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Lecture 8 E-Communication and Advertising. Dr. Lucy Ting Lucy.Ting@manchester.ac.uk. Agenda . What are E-Marketing Tools? Characteristics Objectives E-Marketing Tools Internet Online Advertising Search Engine Optimisation Viral Marketing Interactive TV Mobile . Agenda.
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Lecture 8 E-Communication and Advertising Dr. Lucy Ting Lucy.Ting@manchester.ac.uk
Agenda • What are E-Marketing Tools? • Characteristics • Objectives • E-Marketing Tools • Internet • Online Advertising • Search Engine Optimisation • Viral Marketing • Interactive TV • Mobile
Agenda • Advertising • Definition • Functions • Advertising Management • Advertising Management Process • Advertising Message Strategies • Rational Appeals • Emotion Appeals • Endorsers
E-Marketing Tools a.k.a. Digital Media e-Media Interactive Marketing Communications
Characteristics • From Push to Pull • Rather than pushing the message from advisors to customers, prospects and customers is proactive in selection of the message through actively seeking out via e-media. Chaffey et al. (2006), ‘Internet Marketing: Strategy, Implementation and Practice’, Chapter 8, Harlow Essex: Pearson Education
Characteristics • From monologue to dialogue • e-Media enables a interactive dialogue between company and customer Chaffey et al. (2006), ‘Internet Marketing: Strategy, Implementation and Practice’, Chapter 8, Harlow Essex: Pearson Education
Characteristics • From one-to-many to one-to-some and one-to-one • e-Media can tailor and target through mass customisation and personalisation to a small segment of customers or one customer Chaffey et al. (2006), ‘Internet Marketing: Strategy, Implementation and Practice’, Chapter 8, Harlow Essex: Pearson Education
Characteristics • From one-to-many to many-to-many • Customer can interact with other customers via e-media. Chaffey et al. (2006), ‘Internet Marketing: Strategy, Implementation and Practice’, Chapter 8, Harlow Essex: Pearson Education
Characteristics • From lean-back to lean-forward • e-Media can have the undivided attention from the target audience Chaffey et al. (2006), ‘Internet Marketing: Strategy, Implementation and Practice’, Chapter 8, Harlow Essex: Pearson Education
Characteristics • Changes in nature of marketing communications • Brand essence and key concepts become less important and it is detailed information and independent opinions that the user is looking for. Chaffey et al. (2006), ‘Internet Marketing: Strategy, Implementation and Practice’, Chapter 8, Harlow Essex: Pearson Education
Characteristics • Increase in communications intermediaries • There is a vastly increased range of media owners or publisher, such as search engines and industry specific sites. Chaffey et al. (2006), ‘Internet Marketing: Strategy, Implementation and Practice’, Chapter 8, Harlow Essex: Pearson Education
Characteristics • Integration • Traditional media and e-media can be combined and integrated to achieve synergy in communication effectiveness. Chaffey et al. (2006), ‘Internet Marketing: Strategy, Implementation and Practice’, Chapter 8, Harlow Essex: Pearson Education
Objectives • Generating brand awareness • Shaping brand image and brand attitudes • Generating trial • Creating loyalty Pelsmacker et al. (2007) & Reicheld and Schefter (2000), “E-Loyalty, Your Secret Weapon on the Web,” Harvard Business Review, 78(4), pp. 105-113
E-Marketing Tools e.g. InternetTVMobile
Internet • Search Engine Optimisation • Internet is a pull medium and thus high visibility in some web agencies specialists in registering websites becomes crucial Pelsmacker et al. (2007)
Internet • Pay-Per-Click (PPC) Search Marketing • Advertising on large search engines that is triggered by specific key phrase and search terms (contextual)
Internet • Interactive Advertising • Online advertising takes place when an advertiser pays to place advertising content on another web site.
On-line Advertising Formats Based on:Elkin, T. (2003), ‘Size matters; so does prize’, Advertising Age, January, 13; Dynamic Logic (2001), ‘Branding 101: an overview of branding and brand measurement for online marketers’, www.dynamiclogic.com
Internet • Viral Marketing • Also called “word-of-mouse” advertising; it is a set of techniques that is to advocate consumers among the target group to promote their favourite band to friends and relatives