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Wacky State Laws. You cannot live on a boat for more than 30 days during the calendar year, even if just passing through the state While Georgia operates its own lottery, it “protects” its citizens by making it illegal to promote a private lottery.
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Wacky State Laws • You cannot live on a boat for more than 30 days during the calendar year, even if just passing through the state • While Georgia operates its own lottery, it “protects” its citizens by making it illegal to promote a private lottery. • It is illegal for one person to handcuff another in a clown suit. • No one may carry an ice cream cone in their back pocket if it is Sunday.
Wacky State Laws • It is illegal to use profanity in front of a dead body which lies in a funeral home or in a coroners office. • Donkeys may not be kept in bathtubs.
Wacky Local Laws • All citizens must own a rake. (Acworth) • Goldfish may not be given away to entice someone to enter a game of bingo. (Athens-Clarke County) • Owners of mules may not allow their animal to roam around Athens unsupervised. • Against the law to tie a giraffe to a telephone pole or street lamp. (Atlanta) • One man may not be on another man’s back. (Atlanta) • Cussing over the telephone is against the law. (Columbus)
Wacky Local Laws • Stink bombs are not allowed in the city limits. (Columbus) • No person may be buried under a sidewalk of a cemetery. (Columbus) • Cars may not be driven through playgrounds. (Dublin) • Chicken must be eaten with the hands. (Gainesville) • It is illegal to say “Oh, Boy. (Jonesboro) • It is illegal for a chicken to cross the road. (Quitman)
Who creates local governments and gives them powers? • The states create local governments and give them their powers.
What is a county board? What do they do? • A board is a group of people who manage the business of an organization. A county board manages the business of the county’s government.
Name some of the officials elected at New England town meetings. • Board members • School board members • Town clerk • Assessor • The treasurer.
Given one example of a job a special district does. • Maintains subways • Sets up and maintains parks • Oversees water purification • Control insects • School district
What are the three types of plans that most municipalities follow? • The Mayor Council Plan • The Council – Manager Plan • The Commission Plan
What is the mayor-council plan? • Weak Mayor = mayor lacks executive powers and most of the power rests with the council • Strong Mayor = mayor is an executive figure over the council
What is the council-manager plan? • Government is run like a business • Manager serves executive role • There is little political pressure
What is the commission plan? • Voters elect several commissioners to run the city’s different departments
What are utilities? • Services needed by the public, such as water, gas and electricity
What are some of the things that school boards do with respect to local education? • Build schools • Hire teachers/staff to run them • Strong say in what courses will be taught.
What types of school programs does the federal government pay for with federal money? • Helps pay for buildings • School lunch programs • Programs for children with special needs
Give three examples of how state/local government take care of the health and welfare of the citizens of the United States. • Training programs • Low cost housing • Welfare • Public health • Inspections to meet standards • Pollution control
Name three types of workers that are paid by local government and take care of public safety. • Police • Firefighters • Building code checkers
Which utility (water, gas, electricity, sewage treatment plants or garbage collection) do you think is the most important? Why?
What does zoning mean? • Local rules that divide a community into areas and tell how the land in each area can be used.
What tax is the source of 25% of local government revenue? • Property tax – a tax on land and building
Give three examples of other ways local governments can get money. • Charging money for certain services like building inspections, permits, etc • Borrowing • Grants from federal/state government
What are councils of governments? • Groups that work together to meet regional needs
Name one cause of conflict between local governments. • Economics • competing to attract new business
Name one cause of conflict between local and state governments. • Which government should handle which problems • Typically state law takes precedence
Give an example of how local and state governments can cooperate on a project that helps the people. • Public works projects • Building parks • Carrying out state programs • State officials help local officials in finance, law enforcement, health and education
Give an example of how local, state and federal governments can cooperate on a project that helps the people. • Pollution • Law enforcement • Brings local issues to the nation’s attention • Advance common interests