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Explore the interaction of electro-magnetic waves in linear media, focusing on velocity changes in materials, reflection, transmission, refraction, and boundary conditions. Delve into normal and oblique incidences, Snell's Law, reflection and transmission coefficients, total internal reflection, Fresnel's Laws, Brewster's angle, polarization phenomena, and applications like binoculars, jewelry, fiber optics, and near-field optical scanning microscopes. Discover how materials under stress affect polarization, and more. For in-depth insights, visit canon.com/technology/s_labo/light/003/03.html.
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Linear media: velocity: most materials:
Reflection coefficient Transmission coefficient
Lens coating http://www.canon.com/technology/s_labo/light/003/03.html
Law of reflection angle of incidence Law of refraction (Snell’s Law) angle of reflection Willebrord Snell, 1621 angle of refraction Plane of incidence The incident, reflected and transmitted wave vectors lie in a plane, which also includes the normal to the surface.
Binoculars Jewelry
Application of evanescent waves: Near field optical scanning microscope
TM polarization TE polarization E of I, R, and T are in the plane of incidence (B perpendicular) E of I, R, and T are perpendicular to the plane of incidence (B in) Fresnel’s Laws
Brewster’s angle TM polarization
Polarization measurements Crossed polarizers