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What is the most that you would be willing to pay (in dollars) to hear Sacha Baron Cohen (Borat) give a live performance in Campbell Hall?.
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What is the most that you would be willing to pay (in dollars) to hear Sacha Baron Cohen (Borat) give a live performance in Campbell Hall?
The supply curve for a good is vertical. A natural disaster reduces the supply by 20 %. The elasticity of demand is –0.5. By what percent must price rise to restore equilibrium? • 50 percent • 40 percent • 100 percent • 20 percent • 25 percent
P Quantity falls by 20% If price rises by 40%, then elasticity is -20/40=-.5 Q
Elasticity tricks. • Note that the definition of elasticity is an equation of the form E=A/B where A is percent change in Quantity and B is percent change in Price. If we know any two of these variables, we can always calculate the third.
In our previous example: We are told that E=-0.5. We are told that A=( % change in quantity) = –20 We need to solve for B= (% change in price). • Since by definition E=A/B We have –0.5=-20 /B. We solve this equation to find B=40 .
The supply curve is horizontal at $10. If the supply curve shifts downward to $5 and if the price elasticity of demand is -1.5, then equilibrium sales increase by • 100% • 50% • 75% • 25%
Price falls by 50%, from $10 to $5. P If price elasticity is 1.5, then (% change in quantity) divided by (% change in price) =-1.5. So % change in quantity =75. $10 $5 Q Supply curve shifts down.
If the demand for bananas is elastic and half the banana crop is destroyed by a hurricane • The price of bananas rises and total revenue falls. • The price of bananas rises and total revenue rises. • Price and quantity both fall.
If the demand for bananas is inelastic and the size of the banana crop increases • Total revenue of banana producers will rise. • Total revenue of banana producers will fall.
How are the clickers doing today? • I had no problems. • One time when I tried to answer a question, I was unable to do so because the clicker wouldn’t accept my answer. C) More than on time when I tried to answer a question, I was unable to do so because the clicker wouldn’t accept my answer.
Up and in • If the supply curve slopes upwards, what does it mean for the supply curve to “shift up” and is that different from “shift in”?