Chapter 14

1. Chapter 14 Reformations and Religious Wars, 1500–1600

2. Question • French Calvinists were called • Anabaptists. • Huguenots. • Puritans. • politiques.

3. Answer • French Calvinists were called • Anabaptists. • Huguenots. (correct) • Puritans. • politiques. Hint: See page 473.

4. Question • Which of the following cities was known as “a city that was a Church,” and became the model of a Christian community for sixteenth-century Protestant reformers? • Paris • Geneva • Zurich • Cologne

5. Answer • Which of the following cities was known as “a city that was a Church,” and became the model of a Christian community for sixteenth-century Protestant reformers? • Paris • Geneva (correct) • Zurich • Cologne Hint: See page 463.

6. Question • The first area outside of the Roman Empire to officially adopt the Protestant Reformation was the kingdom of • Sweden. • Denmark-Norway. • Iceland. • Scandinavia.

7. Answer • The first area outside of the Roman Empire to officially adopt the Protestant Reformation was the kingdom of • Sweden. • Denmark-Norway. (correct) • Iceland. • Scandinavia. Hint: See page 451.

8. Question • The new order of nuns, approved officially in 1565, that stressed education of girls and young women, was called the • Jesuits. • Jesuines. • Society of Jesus. • Ursulines.

9. Answer • The new order of nuns, approved officially in 1565, that stressed education of girls and young women, was called the • Jesuits. • Jesuines. • Society of Jesus. • Ursulines. (correct) Hint: See page 469.

10. Question • What was the name given to the statement of faith developed by the Lutherans at the Imperial Diet in 1530? • Augsburg Confession • Lutheran Creed • Torgau Articles • Golden Bull

11. Answer • What was the name given to the statement of faith developed by the Lutherans at the Imperial Diet in 1530? • Augsburg Confession (correct) • Lutheran Creed • Torgau Articles • Golden Bull Hint: See page 458.

12. Question • During the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, somewhere between ________ and ________ people were executed for witchcraft. • 40,000; 60,000 • 100,000; 200,000 • 50,000; 75,000 • 120,000; 140,000

13. Answer • During the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, somewhere between ________ and ________ people were executed for witchcraft. • 40,000; 60,000 (correct) • 100,000; 200,000 • 50,000; 75,000 • 120,000; 140,000 Hint: See pages 475–476.

14. Question • John Knox and the Reformation movement in Scotland were most influenced by • Catholicism. • Calvinism. • Lutheranism. • the Church of England.

15. Answer • John Knox and the Reformation movement in Scotland were most influenced by • Catholicism. • Calvinism. (correct) • Lutheranism. • the Church of England. Hint: See page 465.

16. Question • All of the following groups can trace their origins to the radicals of the sixteenth century EXCEPT the • Puritans. • Baptists. • Congregationalists. • Quakers.

17. Answer • All of the following groups can trace their origins to the radicals of the sixteenth century EXCEPT the • Puritans. (correct) • Baptists. • Congregationalists. • Quakers. Hint: See page 454.

18. Question • Within the Papal States, the Roman Inquisition effectively destroyed • secret marriages. • heresy. • transubstantiation. • radicals.

19. Answer • Within the Papal States, the Roman Inquisition effectively destroyed • secret marriages. • heresy. (correct) • transubstantiation. • radicals. Hint: See page 467.

20. Question • Charles V was a vigorous defender of • Martin Luther. • Protestantism. • Catholicism. • Calvinism.

21. Answer • Charles V was a vigorous defender of • Martin Luther. • Protestantism. • Catholicism. (correct) • Calvinism. Hint: See page 458.