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Reservoir Operations Modeling. Making Better Decisions in an Uncertain World. Modeling Reservoirs. Continuity Equation Balance multiple objectives Represent operational controls. Basic Processes. Inflow. Evaporation. Spillway. Reservoir. Seepage. Sedimentation. Outlet.
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Reservoir Operations Modeling Making Better Decisions in an Uncertain World
Modeling Reservoirs • Continuity Equation • Balance multiple objectives • Represent operational controls
Basic Processes Inflow Evaporation Spillway Reservoir Seepage Sedimentation Outlet
Reservoir Pools Dam Freeboard Surcharge Flood Control Conservation Dead Pool
Dead Pool • “Inactive” pool • Maintain head for hydroelectric power • Fish habitat • Sediment reserve
Conservation Pool • Municipal & industrial supply • Irrigation • Navigation/recreation • Hydroelectric Power • Instream flow maintenance
Seasonal Conservation Pool Surcharge Flood Control Pool Reservoir Elevation Conservation Pool Inactive Pool Months (Jan – Dec)
Flood Control • Remains empty • Weir or Orifice • Downstream control • Upstream control
Surcharge • Weir flow over spillway • Uncontrolled storage capacity • Presents risk downstream • Never overtop dam under any condition
Flood Control vs. Conservation • Continuous balancing act • Model impacts • Policy changes • New facilities • New supplies
Questions? Jason Lillywhite, P.E. For a free trial version of the software, visit: www.goldsim.com