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Learn the basics of classification, including the different ways organisms are grouped based on their characteristics. Discover how classification helps us understand and study the world around us.
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Q What are things made from?A : Things are made up of materials.
Living and non living things can be divided into following groups.
Q What is classification? A: Classification is grouping things based upon their characteristics.
Q How is classification useful for us?A: Classification makes it easy to understand and study things around us.
Q What is binominal system?A: In this system, each organism is given two Latin names. These names are used by scientists all over the world. So that they can share information about same organism without confusion.
Q Who classified the things first of all?A: In 1735, a scientist called Carolus Linnaeus divided things into groups.
Q What are species?A: A species is a group of plant or animal that can breed with each other to produce fertile offspring.
What are the different ways of classification?A: 1) 2,350 years ago Aristotle a Greek scientist divided things into 2 groups.a) Plants = The things that were green were plants.b) Animals = The things that can move were animals.2) In 19th century, John Hogg classified things into 3 groups.Plants, animals and microbes.Microbe = Tiny living things that cannot be seen with naked eye.3) Now scientists put organisms into two groups.a) Vertebrates b) Invertebrates
Q What is biology?A: The study of living things is called biology. The person who studies biology is called a biologist.
What is ethology?A: The study of behaviour of animals is called ethology. The person who studies ethology is called ethologist.
Q What is botany?A: The study of plants is called botany. The person who studies botany is called botanist.