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بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم. Classification of CDMA. CDMA. Hybrid CDMA. Pure CDMA. DS/FH. DS. FH. TH. MC-CDMA. DS/TH. TDMA/CDMA. FH/TH. MT-CDMA. DS/FH/TH. Fast. Slow. Narrow band. Wide band. Frequency. Frequency. Hopping. Hopping.
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Classification of CDMA CDMA Hybrid CDMA Pure CDMA DS/FH DS FH TH MC-CDMA DS/TH TDMA/CDMA FH/TH MT-CDMA DS/FH/TH Fast Slow Narrow band Wide band Frequency Frequency Hopping Hopping
Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) • OFDM is split the data stream to be transmitted into N parallel streams of reduced data rate and to transmit each of them on separate sub-carrier. These are made orthogonal by making the peak of each sub-carrier signal coincide with the nulls of other signal, this is saving the bandwidth. the spectrum of OFDM signal Concept of OFDM signal (a) FDM (b) OFDM
Analysis of MC-CDMA in frequency selective rayleigh fading channel • The MC-CDMA Schemes are mainly categorized into two groups • the spreading is done in the frequency domain. • the spreading is done in the time domain.
Channel Model for downlink MC-CDMA • Through the multipath fading channel, the received signal is written as: