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Learn about circle properties such as radius, diameter, circumference, and area with examples and formulas explained through diagrams.
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radius circumference centre tangent diameter chord
area of circle Area of red square ‹ ‹ A 4r2
Area of blue square area of circle ‹ ‹ A 2r2
Let’s use a diagram to help ‹ c ‹ 6r 8r Explain why the statement must be true
A group of students measured the radius & estimated the area of five circles to see how they were related. Here are their results
The equation of the curve is A = 3.1r2 Here is their graph
π xd C = πd C =2πr 2x π xr A =πr2 π xr xr
This circle has a diameter of 20 cm. Find the radius, circumference & area of the circle 20 cm Useπ= 3.14
d2 Radius = 20 cm 20 2 = = 10 cm πd circumference = π x 20 = = 3.14 x 20 = 62.8 cm πr2 area = 3.14 x 10 x 10 = = 314 cm2
Choose a problem semicircle sector End
Calculate the perimeter and area of this semicircle Useπ= 3.14 12 m
Calculate the perimeter and area of this semicircle Useπ= 3.14 12 m πr22 πd2 Perimeter = + d Area = = 3.14 x 12 x 6 = (3.14 x 12) + 24 = 37.68 + 24 = 3.14 x 12 x 6 = 61.68 m = 226.08 m2
Calculate the perimeter and area of this sector 8 cm Useπ= 3.14 60o
Calculate the perimeter and area of this sector 8 cm Useπ= 3.14 60o πr2 6 πd6 Perimeter = + 2r Area = = 3.14 x 8 x 8 6 = (3.14 x 16) + 16 6 = 24.4 cm = 34.5 cm2