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Explore the complexities of freedom of expression in the Information Society, including internet security, censorship, privacy protection, and illicit content. Learn about the WSIS Declarations and Actions to safeguard human rights in the digital world.
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Freedom of expression and freedom of the media INFORMATION SOCIETY Federal Ministry for Foreign Affairs of Austria
Freedom of Expression „Everyone has the right to freedom of opinion and expression: this right includes the right freedom to hold opinions without interference and to seek, receive and impart information and ideas through any media and regardless of frontiers.“ Article 19 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights
Challenges for FOE in the Information Society Freedom of Expression • New Opportunities, but also new limitations of FOE • Internet Security and Data Protection • (Hidden) Censorship of the Internet, filtering of harmful or political content • Illicit and harmful content: child pornogrophy, hatespeach, racism, Nazi propaganda, deformation, incitement to terrorism etc. • Protection of privacy, of minors, of society • Brave new digital world?
WSIS I (Geneva) Freedom of Expression Declaration of Principles • link between Information Society and Human Rights (UDHR) • link between Internet Security and Human Rights • affirmation of freedom of press, information, media • protection of human rights of others, like privacy Geneva, December 2003
WSIS I (Geneva): Plan of Action Freedom of Expression Plan of Action of Geneva • essential role of media for freedom of expression • measures against illicit and illegal content, like racism, xenophobia, hatred, violence, misuse of children, human trafficking
WSIS II: Tunis Freedom of Expression Tunis Commitment and Agenda for the Information Society • confirmation of Geneva principles and cultural diversity • measures to overcome digital divide, for example digital solidarity fund • Internet Governance: UN Working Group Tunis, December 2005