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Amphibians http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LTFmOEy6M-o. Amphibians. Includes frogs, salamanders and caecilians All amphibians are carnivorous, Frogs and salamanders capture prey with their tongues. Amphibians. Bony skeleton Usually 4 limbs (tetrapod) Webbed feet often present
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Amphibians • Includes frogs, salamanders and caecilians • All amphibians are carnivorous, • Frogs and salamanders capture prey with their tongues
Amphibians • Bony skeleton • Usually 4 limbs (tetrapod) • Webbed feet often present • Skin usually smooth and moist with many glands • Some with poison glands • Respiration by lungs, skin, and gills • Ectotherms (rely on outside heat sources)
Amphibians • Use both aquatic and terrestrial habitats • Life cycle involves semi-terrestrial adults that breed and lay eggs in water. • Some undergo metamorphosis
Order Gymnophiona • Caecilian • No legs • Burrow in soil • Long, slender body, small scales • Internal fertilization; eggs deposited in moist ground near water • Do not go through metamorphosis
Order Urodela • Tailed amphibians • Oura – tail; delos – evident • Internal fertilization but lay eggs in water or moist soil • Newts and salamandars
Order Anura • Frogs & Toads • An – without; orua - tail • Internal fertilization • Undergo metamorphosis • Vocalizations are used for male for courtship and establishing territories • Live near water
Vietnamese Mossy Frog http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XxAEmlF-ulU