Headaches vs Migraines: What’s the difference?

1. Headaches vs Migraines: What’s the difference? Almost all of us have experienced a particularly bad headache that leaves us feeling disoriented, cranky and like our head is splitting into two. An occasional headache is usually nothing to worry too much about and could have been caused by a number of factors, including stress, lack of sleep or an improper diet. What is a headache? A headache can range from dull, throbbing pain or feelings of pressure to a deep, severe pounding. They usually occur on both sides of the head. The most common places where a headache can occur is at the back of the neck, the forehead or behind the eyes, or the entire head together. Types of Common Headaches and Their Causes Sinus headache This type of headache is often confused with a migraine. It causes feelings of pain and pressure around the eyes, cheeks, forehead and nasal tracts. The pain may also worsen if you bend over or lie down. Because they are usually caused by a sinus infection, they are also accompanied by a stuffy nose, congestion and feelings of fatigue. Cluster headache Cluster headaches are so called because they typically come in clusters. You may experience brief periods of ongoing headaches for weeks or months followed by a remission period when the attacks stop. This type of headache is one of the most painful types and usually occurs on one side of the head, typically behind the eye but may radiate to the neck, head and face. Thunderclap headache This is a very serious type of headache that develops in 60 seconds or less and feels much like a thunderclap. If you or a loved one ever experiences such a headache, immediately head to an emergency centre or call 000. These headaches are commonly a sign of a subarachnoid hemorrhage, aneurysm or stroke. What is a migraine? A migraine, on the other hand, are more often more intense than a tension headache and typically occur on only one side of the head like cluster headaches. But in contrast to a cluster headache, they are usually accompanied by a number of symptoms not found in cluster headaches. Additionally, a headache is actually a symptom of a migraine, not the actual disease. Types of Migraines Migraine with aura Migraine without aura This type of migraine occurs when people feel the migraine attack coming before it actually comes in the form of the aura phase. It is not necessary for a headache to accompany an aura. This type of migraine does not come with an aura, but people may feel the prodrome symptoms mentioned above. Abdominal migraine Hemiplegic migraine Usually occurring in children aged 3 to 10, this type of migraine causes abdominal pain, diarrhea, vomiting and nausea. It may or may not be accompanied by a headache. Although rare, this type of migraine can cause severe symptoms such as temporary paralysis before or during the headache. People may also experience vision problems, vertigo, difficulty swallowing or speaking or a stabbing sensation in the head. An online GP can monitor your symptoms, medical and family history to help you diagnose headache disorders. https://www.primemedic.com.au/