The causes of birth defects during pregnancy

1. The causes of birth defects during pregnancy Pregnancy is an incredible period in which women conceive, nourish a baby in the womb, and give birth to a baby. This phase needs immense care in regards to diet, hygiene, exercise, and vaccinations, etc. The best gynecologist in East Delhi suggests that a pregnant woman should undergo routine check-ups and screenings to prevent complications and birth defects. Birth defects are anomalies that are present during the birth time. It can be developmental, physical, or intellectual that may or may not affect the healthy life of a child. Causes of birth defects Birth defects can occur due to various reasons such as consuming alcohol, smoking, infections, sexually transmitted diseases, diabetes, and maternal age over 35 years, etc. Although several reasons can be responsible or a combination of earlier mentioned issues. The best hospital for birthing in East Delhi serves patients with the utmost care that includes the proper treatment with a good diet and hygiene. The best gynecologist in East Delhi supervises the pregnant lady with routine check-ups and screenings to check the correct growth of the fetus. Smoking Some birth defects can arise due to parental smoking. Smoking causes DNA to mutate, affecting fetal development at various stages, which leads to a deformity in the child. Medication The best birthing hospital in East Delhi suggests not to consume any unnecessary medication without an expert's advice. Like if you are taking any medication or chemical, it can harm you more than any benefit if you are consuming additional dangerous amounts. This may also commence to birth

2. defects. Infections & nutrient deficiency If some parasites, viruses, or bacteria enter from the mother's body to embryo, it can depress the growth of the fetus and cause deformation. Another factor can also be due to nutritional deficiencies such as iron, folic acid, zinc, minerals, and vitamins, etc. The best gynecologist in East Delhi says that a pregnant lady requires three times of nutritional values as compared to a normal woman. So, they conduct tests required to check deficiencies and prescribe the supplement required.

3. Alcohol Alcohol consumption of mothers or parents may lead to behaving deformity, brain damage, heart disease, and skeletal problems. These deformities may also cause death because of birth defects arose. You must avoid alcohol if you are planning for a baby or are pregnant. Conclusion Birth defects are the deformities in a child which are present during birth. These are structural and functional that can affect the working of body organs. Some birth defects can also lead to death. There are several known causes of birth defects, such as smoking, genetic defects, alcohol consumption, lack of nutrients, and medication, etc. Reference link - https://medium.com/@pushpanjalimedicentre/the-causes-of-birth-defects-during- pregnancy-7f88354fdc1b