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Recovery and extraction of heavy metal ions using ionic liquid as green solvent. Student: D.N. Guo. MAS AMI KUMANO, TOMOKI YABUTANI and JUNKO MOTONAKA*. International Journal of Modern Physics B Vol. 20, Nos. 25, 26 & 27 (2006) 4051-4056. Contents. Introduction. 1. Experimental. 2.
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Recovery and extraction of heavy metal ions using ionic liquid as green solvent Student: D.N. Guo MAS AMI KUMANO, TOMOKI YABUTANI and JUNKO MOTONAKA* International Journal of Modern Physics B Vol. 20, Nos. 25, 26 & 27 (2006) 4051-4056
Contents Introduction 1 Experimental 2 Results and discussions 3 Conclusions 4
Introduction • Organic solvents are useful for separation, extraction and synthesis. "Green Chemistry" has been advocated in engineering and science field. • In the concept of Green Chemistry, it is desirable to reduce consumption of conventional organic solvent for reduction of the environmental and human health risks.
Introduction • They are molten salts composed of organic cations and various anions. Ionic liquids are in liquid form at room temperature and offer excellent potentials for alternative solvent. • They have unique features that are high ion conductivity, chemical stability, non-volatility and high thermal stability.
Introduction • They have already been used in organic synthesis, solvent extraction, chromatography and electrochemistry such as chargeable buttery, fuel cell, capacity, light emission device and wet solar cell. • In this work, extraction of heavy metals in wastewater using ionic liquid as green solvent was examined. The effects of 8-HQ concentration, shaking time and volume ratio on the extraction efficiency were investigated.
Experimental Apparatus ICP-AES, thermostat, pH meter, HPLC Materials N,N-Diethyl-N-methyl-N-(2-methoxyethyl) ammonium bis (trifluoromethansulfonyl) imide 8-hydroxyquinoline(8-HQ), nitric acid, phosphoric acid HPLC-grade methanol Potassium dihydrogen phosphate
Conclusions • It was possible to obtain high extraction efficiency of heavy metal ions using ionic liquid with 8-HQ as metal chelating agent. • Extraction efficiency depended on the concentration of 8-HQ and its chelating stabilities to analyte. • Under the optimal condition, 1424 μg of heavy metal ions were recovered in the 100 μl of ionic liquid.
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