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International Business Information. INLS 227 Fall 2002. Many standard business sources have companion/parallel international sources. Encyclopedia of Associations Encyclopedia of Associations, International Organizations American Statistics Index (ASI – found in LexisNexis Statistical)
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International Business Information INLS 227 Fall 2002
Many standard business sources have companion/parallel international sources • Encyclopedia of Associations Encyclopedia of Associations, International Organizations • American Statistics Index (ASI – found in LexisNexis Statistical) Index to International Statistics (IIS) • D&B Million Dollar Directory D&B Principal International Businesses • Business Information: how to find it International Business Information: how to find it • Hoover’s Handbook of American Business – Hoover’s Handbook of World Business
General Finding Aids • Ulrich’s International Periodicals Directory • Global Data Locator • International Directory of Business Information • Encyclopedia of Business Information Sources - Europe • International Business Information: how to find it, how to use it (1999) • International Business Resources on the WWW • VIBES
Statistical Sources • Index to International Statistics (from CIS) • International Monetary Fund • European Union • OECD • United Nations • Statistical Abstract of the United States • Statistics Sources (Gale Pub) • STAT-USA
General Sources for International Business Research • ABI-Inform • Business & Industry Database • PAIS International • LexisNexis Academic • Business Source Elite • Thomson Research • STAT-USA • WSJ
Company InformationCharacteristics of Company Information Sources • Type of information: • Basic • D&B Principal International Businesses • Product Directory • Thomas Register/Global • Financial Directory • Mergent International Manual • Rankings Directory • Forbes Global 500 • Fortune Global 500
Company InformationCharacteristics of Company Information Sources • Legal Status - International • Public doesn’t always mean publicly traded • Private companies often provide more financial information • UK • all companies must register with the Companies House • All publicly listed companies are required to have PLC attached to name. • Italy • All companies must register with the Chamber of Commerce. • EU Directives
Company InformationCharacteristics of Company Information Sources • China • 1994 passed company law legislation • Australia • All companies register with the Australia Securities and Exchange Commission – private companies also included • Special Cases • Japanese keiretsu (company coalitions) and Korean chaebol (conglomerates)
Company InformationCharacteristics of Company Information Sources • Size of Company • Most companies are small, the smaller they are , the less information there is available. • Multinationals • Corporations which have home in one country but operate and live under laws and customs of other countries as well. GM, Ford, Royal Dutch/Shell • Forbes has annual multinational report published • Transnational • an organization in which different capabilities and contributions among different country-operations are shared and integrated. Exxon-Mobil • United Nations tracks transnational companies annually – World Investment Report [United Nations Transnational Division ] • xx
Directory Sources • Basic Company Directories • Principal International Businesses (D&B) • World Business Directory (Gale) • Directory of Corporate Affiliations (National Register) • D&B Europa • Europe's medium-sized companies directory. • Directory of standing representative organizations of foreign and territorial companies in China • Directory of public companies in Canada
Directory Sources • Industry Directories • Thomson’s Bank Directory • European Directory of Retailers and Wholesalers • Product Directories • Kompass • Thomas Register of European Manufacturers http://www.tgrnet.com/
Directory Sources • Listed Company Reports (publicly held) • Use SEC 20-F for non-U.S. companies that trade on the U.S. stock exchanges • Use ICC British Company Annual Reports full-text files for companies that trade on London • International Directory of Company Histories • Hoover’s Handbook of World Business
Financial Sources • Typical Questions • How is a company performing financially this year? How has it performed financially in previous years? • Is a full financial report (with balance sheet and income statement) available? Os the company profitable?
Financial Sources • Registration requirements vary • Form and content vary • Find it okay, but interpretation ? • Find extracts but not complete
Financial Sources Moody’s International Manual Hoover’s Handbook of World Business Thomson/Polk Bank Directory
Economic Statistics Sources • Basic Indicators of a nation’s economic well-being. Gauges economy’s performance and predict future conditions • Includes measures of national income, employment, price levels, and industrial output
Formal and Informal Country Classification groups • G7 U.S., Canada, Japan, France, Germany, Italy, and the United Kingdom (7) • OPEC Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (12) • OECD Organization for economic cooperation and development (29+) • EU European Union (15) Good description of groups is in CIA World Factbook
Key Publishers/ Compilers of Economic Information • United Nations • OECD • World bank • World Trade Organization • International Monetary Fund • Economist Intelligence Unit • Euromonitor • EU
United Nations Publications • National Accounts Statistics: Main aggregates and detailed tables HC79.I5 N3844 • International Trade Statistics Yearbook • SITC Standard International Trade Classification • Monthly Bulletin of Statistics • Statistical Yearbook • Demographic Yearbook
OECD Publications • National Accounts of OECD Nations • OECD Economic Outlook • Key Economic Indicators
IMF Publications • International Financial Statistics Yearbook • World Economic Outlook • Government Finance Statistics Yearbook
World Bank Publications • World Development Report • World Development Indicators • Social Indicators of Development • World Debt Tables • World Bank Atlas
Economist Intelligence Unit Publications • Country Profiles and Country Reports • EIU Regional Newsletters • Country Risk Service
International Business Information • Source used: Pagell, Ruth and Michael Halperin.International Business Information: How to Find it, How toUse it. 2nd ed. N.Y.: AMACOM, 1999.