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Generalized MT2 for mass determinations in decay chains with missing PT at LHC. Myeonghun Park University of Florida In collaboration with M.Burns, K.C.Kong, K.Matchev: Based on : JHEP 0903.143,2009. Contents. Definition of MT2 Subsystem MT2 Detail structure of Subsystem MT2
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Generalized MT2 for mass determinations in decay chains with missing PT at LHC Myeonghun Park University of Florida In collaboration with M.Burns, K.C.Kong, K.Matchev: Based on : JHEP 0903.143,2009 PHENO 09 : Myeonghun Park
Contents • Definition of MT2 • Subsystem MT2 • Detail structure of Subsystem MT2 • Application of Subsystem MT2 • Summary PHENO 09 : Myeonghun Park
Expected signals at LHC • We want to have MET (missing transverse Energy) signals from LHC : Pair production and ends up with stable BSM particles like R-parity from SUSY Thus information we have is 1. The visible sector from each decay chain 2. The amount of MET PHENO 09 : Myeonghun Park
Spectrum Measurements • If we can reconstruct the production particles, then like as Z - particle mass measurement: • If we can’t reconstruct the particles from resonance, then Using the invariant mass of two visible particles : f Z e F W n PHENO 09 : Myeonghun Park
Using the transverse information • A pair of semi-invisibly decaying particles • If and are obtainable : • But since we don’t get them, at most we can do : • Also , since we don’t know the LSP(or Missing particles)’ mass, we need to guess LSP’s mass to formulate each e W Lester,Summers 99 Barr,Lester,Stephens 03 n The Best thing that we have : MET constraint n W m PHENO 09 : Myeonghun Park
Using the transverse information UTM(ISR) MT2 is a function of test mass. And MT2(True LSP) give the True “Mother particle” s mass. Since, true mass doesn’t depend on PT boost, MT2(true LSP) is independent ofISR(PT), but the false endpoints shift todifferent values. (actually become large) Burns, Kc Kong, Matchev, M Park : JHEP 0903.143,2009 PHENO 09 : Myeonghun Park
Analytical behavior of MT2 variable Burns, Kc Kong, Matchev, M Park : JHEP 0903.143,2009 UTM(From G, or ISR) M(x1,···, x2) FR FL M(x1,···, x2) FL= MT2 when M(x1,x2) = 0 & FR= MT2 when M(x1,x2) = M & @ Back to Back boosted frame(BB) so that each mother particle is at rest at that frame M is the mass s.t LSP can have smallest momentum in BB frame PHENO 09 : Myeonghun Park
MT2 with Controlled PT boost Burns, Kc Kong, Matchev, M Park : JHEP 0903.143,2009 • If PT boost is controlled by the kinematics of decay chain: Visible particles before parents particle production have information about “grand parent” and “parent” UTM (Upstream Transverse Momentum) n : The total length of decay chain p : Starting point of our MT2 analysis (Parent)c : Ending point of MT2 analysis (Child) Our consideration PHENO 09 : Myeonghun Park
Application on Top mass measurement Burns, Kc Kong, Matchev, M Park : JHEP 0903.143,2009 MT2(210) e b t W n Where n W t b e Mass reconstruction MT2(2,1,0) doesn’t suffer from the combinatorics problem, Just clear lepton signals !!! PHENO 09 : Myeonghun Park
Application on Top mass measurement Burns, Kc Kong, Matchev, M Park : JHEP 0903.143,2009 • Combination of subsystem of MT2 : MT2(220) e b t W n n W t b e PHENO 09 : Myeonghun Park
Application on Top mass measurement Burns, Kc Kong, Matchev, M Park : JHEP 0903.143,2009 • Combination of subsystem of MT2 : MT2(221) e b t W n n W t b e PHENO 09 : Myeonghun Park
Application on Top mass measurement Burns, Kc Kong, Matchev, M Park : JHEP 0903.143,2009 • Combination of subsystem of MT2 : MT2(210) e b t W n n W t b e PHENO 09 : Myeonghun Park
Application on Top mass measurement Burns, Kc Kong, Matchev, M Park : JHEP 0903.143,2009 • Subsystem of MT2 measurement: e W n W n e MT2(110) PHENO 09 : Myeonghun Park
Mass spectrum measurement (III) • Hybrid : Invariant mass Sub-MT2 M(bl)max = b e t W n Correct bl pairs W n t b e PHENO 09 : Myeonghun Park
Summary: • For short decay channel (eg: n≤ 2), → subsystem MT2 can pin down the mass spectrums. • But also using only MT2 we can determine mass spectrum a) UTM(Upstream Transverse Momentum) from grandparents : Information of G and P particlesb) Subsystem MT2 gives us various choices to focus on specific signals : MT2(2,1,0) (example: We can use only lepton parts) PHENO 09 : Myeonghun Park
Backup Notes • How many measurements • Analytical behavior • Equation for mass spectrum PHENO 09 : Myeonghun Park
How many measurements ?(BACK UP) Sub MT2 NP : Number of unknownsNm : Number of measurements For Sub MT2: NP= number of BSM particles = n+1 Nm= Since for fixed p, there are p-possible choices for child And (n-p+1) possible production of grand parent n : Length of decay chain
How many measurements ?(BACK UP) Sub MT2 Polynomial n : Length of decay chain
Analytical behavior of MT2 variable 1. (composite) Visible particles’ mass running : 2. UTM effect UTM(From G, or ISR) FR FL= MT2 when M(x1,x2) = 0 FR= MT2 when M(x1,x2) = Mmax M(x1,···, x2) FL M(x1,···, x2) FL= MT2 when FR= MT2 when PHENO 09 : Myeonghun Park
Application on Top mass measurement Burns, Kc Kong, Matchev, M Park : JHEP 0903.143,2009 PHENO 09 : Myeonghun Park