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Manukura Māori. Kia mau te Kaupapa Tupeka Kore mō ngā uri Māori!!!. Manukura Māori. Inquiry. Manukura Māori: Political. Smoke-free legislation – Smokefree Environments Act All workplaces smokefree: bars, restaurants, clubs, schools etc. Tuariki Delamere. Tukuroirangi Morgan.
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Manukura Māori Kia mau te Kaupapa Tupeka Kore mō ngā uri Māori!!!
Manukura Māori Inquiry
Manukura Māori: Political • Smoke-free legislation – Smokefree Environments Act • All workplaces smokefree: bars, restaurants, clubs, schools etc. Tuariki Delamere Tukuroirangi Morgan
Manukura Māori: Political Hon Tariana Turia MP Associate Minister of Health (Tobacco) Māori Party Co-Leader
Manukura Māori: Political Hone Harawira MP Māori Party
Inquiry Process...
Background • 2.5 years in development • Vision meeting with Hone Harawira 2007 (Mere Wilson, Gevana Dean, Skye Kimura, Mary McCulloch, Rebecca Ruwhiu-Collins, Marguerite McGuckin) • Royal Commission of Inquiry?? • Identified Māori Affairs Select Committee • Mark Peck (former MP & Director of SFC) • Bypassed Health Select Committee • Cabinet approval (Turia to Key)
Background • Whakaruruhau: Mere Wilson, Skye Kimura, Jeanine Tamati-Elliffe, Tipene Kenny, Boyd Broughton, Gevana Dean • Terms of Reference development • Industry focus • Submissions process: • Written (Including international) • oral • Partnerships: • Iwi • Sector: Māori/Non-Māori • Wider community
Inquiry Outcomes...
Iwi support Eru George Chair Te Pumautanga o Te Arawa Mark Solomon CEO Ngāi Tahu • Taitokerau • Taranaki • Kahungunu • Waikato/Tainui • Manawhenua • Mataatua Ron Nepe CEO Te Rūnanga o Turanganui-a-Kiwa
International support Dr Jeffrey Wigand ‘The Insider’
Tobacco Industry: Out of Shadowlands Graeme Amey BATNZ
Inquiry Outcomes...
Outcomes: Report • 2025 • Half prevalence rates by 2015 • Legislate & regulate the tobacco industry out of the market • Mechanisms: • Kaupapa TupekaKore • Polluter pays • Industry denormalisation campaign • Product regulation (nicotine levels & additives) • Enforcement (particularly of underage sales) • Remove vending machines, retail displays • Tax increases annually • FCTC Article 5.3 – Curb industry interference • Support for addiction (cessation services) & campaigns (health promotion)
Outcomes: Kaupapa Tupeka Kore • 2006: Smokefree Symposium • Key components: • KAUPAPA • TIKANGA • Control Iwi Māori settings via TIKANGA • Cultural behavioural response • How? • Iwi Tobacco Use Strategy • Iwi: Ngāti Kahungunu, Ngai Tahu • Iwi: tobacco is a barrier to meeting Iwi aspirations • Influence on non-Iwi within the rohe
Outcomes: WAI844 Claim • WAI844: Lodged in 2000. Funding for the elimination and reduction of smoking amongst Māori • Claimant: Whaea Bubbles Mihinui (Te Arawa) • Inquiry: Highlighted in submissions • MASC Report: Advancement of the claim • Plan: • Urgent hearing required • Funding used & managed autonomously from the Crown by Iwi, Māori Authorities etc • Compensation for the: • loss of lives (5 decades – 30,000 Māori) and • current disparities in funding of Māori specific campaigns, services and programmes
Inquiry Where to from here..?
Where to from here? • Advocacy: • Assc Minister of Health – respond within 90 days • ALL RECOMMENDATIONS – FULL PACKAGE • Cascading legislative & regulatory development • Policy change Govt and NGOs • Gain cross-party support • Full community involvement required
Ngā mea... Just a question... “Where is the outrage?” CE Koop (Former US Surgeon General)
Direct Action…?? • Direct Action is required – surely? • 5000 attributable deaths – not enough? • 600 Māori deaths – not enough? • No direct action against the Tobacco Industry – manufacturers to retailers. • Where is the Outrage? • What dictates this current situation? • Bystander-itis? • Conservatism?
Ngā mea... Rangatahi-Taiohi
Rangatahi-Taiohi • Where is the: • by rangatahi/youth for rangatahi/youth response • Youth led – adult guided • Require Māori specific: • National programme: • Rangatahi ownership • Direct action • Training – advocacy, media, direct action • Multi-media campaign: • Social media • TV • Radio • Iwi
Ngā mea... A B C or A E I O U?
ABC? AB...? A Māori Framework...? • Māori framework for brief intervention • Symbiotic, mutual, balanced, reflects reality of Māori cessation service (AKP) • Wero: Challenge – halve prevalence/ consumption rates by 2015 • Karanga: Mihi • Kōrero: Awhi Mai-Awhi Atu • Koha
Ngā mea... He whakaaro...
Hongi: Te Hā • Journal observation: • Observation from 1700s • Communication from afar • Finger(s) to nose • Smokers: • Hongi • Te Ha • Public health applications: • Large hui • Illness e.g. Colds, flu (H1N1, SARS)
Ngā mea... Regime Change Futurist perspective
Iwi Māori to Crown • Direct Iwi to Crown discourse (Te Tiriti o Waitangi) • Iwi Leaders Forum (?), individual Iwi/Hapū to engage • Ability to negotiate directly with the Crown – resourcing of Māori needs • All policy development, funding, legislative/ regulatory functions to have direct Iwi engagement at Ministerial, Director-General and CEO level • Policy change, funding transferred from Govt to Iwi for distribution to Māori community
A case in point: Ngāti Kahungunu Ngahiwi Tomoana Chair of NKII
Iwi Māori: Hauora Kaupapa Māori • Development of a separate Hauora Kaupapa Māori framework that removes Government control over “Māori health” • Based on: Kura Kaupapa, Kohanga Reo Movements • Framework already in development by highly esteemed Māori leaders from Justice, Environment, Education, Philosophy, Tikanga backgrounds • 2011
Kia mau te Kaupapa Tupeka Kore mō ngā uri Māori! Ake ake tonu ake!! Resistance truly is a tradition... M: 0274 728 448 E: bradbrook@hotmail.com