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Offshore development in Europe and prospects. Jacopo Moccia Member State Liaison European Wind Energy Association. 20 April 2010. Outline. 2009 installations Cumulative analysis Offshore wind trends Outlook Highlights: Financing Highlights: Grids. 2009 installations.
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Offshore development in Europe and prospects Jacopo MocciaMember State Liaison European Wind Energy Association 20 April 2010
Outline • 2009 installations • Cumulative analysis • Offshore wind trends • Outlook • Highlights: Financing • Highlights: Grids
2009 installations 2009 offshore wind market figures EU+Norway • 201 turbines intstalled in 2009 • 584 MW • Increase of 56% compared to 2008
Cumulative analysis EU and Norway By end 2009, • 830 wind turbines installed & grid connected • totalling 2,063 MW • across 39 wind farms • in 9 European countries
Outlook 2010 Expectations • 1000 MW to be installed • 71% market growth • Over 100 GW in pipeline, of which: • 60 GW in government concession/development zones • 52 wind farms fully consented, totalling 17,600 MW • 16 wind farms under construction totalling 3,500 MW
Outlook 3 Benchmarks: Wind Turbines: • 2+ MW (2000) • Siemens • Vestas • Nordex (test) • 3+ MW (2004) • GE (3.6 MW) • Siemens (3.6 MW) • Vestas • WinWind • 5 MW (2007) • Repower • BARD • ArevaMultibrid Outlook: • Upscaling • Siemens - 6 MW • GE - 4 MW • Repower - 6 MW • BARD – 6.5 MW • Vestas – 6 MW • - Doosan - 3 MW • STX (Harakosan) - 2 MW • XEMC Darwind – 5 MW • Future entrants • Clipper - 7.5 MW/10 MW • Mitsubishi - 6 MW • Acciona - 3 MW • Gamesa - 4.5 MW • Sinovel – 3 MW
Highlights: Financing • Investment in offshore wind farms, €1.5 bn in 2009 - €3+ bn in 2010 • Deeper, further, bigger : government support remains vital for future development • Access to finance constrained by crisis: • Independent developers affected • Utilities able to finance from balance sheet • Positive trends: • EU recovery package • EIB loans
Highlights: Grids • September 2009 EWEA “Offshore Network Development Master Plan” • “Stockholm declaration” agreed by 12 Member States, Norway and the Commission • North Seas Countries Offshore Grid Initiative signed by 10 countries • Grid infrastructure projects: • UK/Norway • NorGer - Germany/Norway (private consortium) • Krieger’s Flak (Denmark/Germany – Sweden on hold) with EERP financing • Cobra cable (Netherlands/Denmark) with EERP financing • East-West interconnector, EIB loan (Ireland/Wales) • BrtitNed, EIB loan (UK/Netherlands) • Skagerrak 4 (Denmark/Norway)
Thank You RENEWABLE ENERGY HOUSE 63-65 RUE D’ARLON B-1040 BRUSSELS T: +32 2 546 1940 F: +32 2 546 1944 E: ewea@ewea.org www.ewea.org