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WATER SOUCE SYSTEM. Content. Introduction to Water Source System General Benefit of Water Source System Product Lineup Product (WH, 5WSS, WSS) Features Handset PCB Control Algorithm Selft Diagnosis & Troubleshooting Installation. INTRODUCTION to Water Source System.
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Content • Introduction to Water Source System • General Benefit of Water Source System • Product Lineup • Product (WH, 5WSS, WSS) • Features • Handset • PCB • Control Algorithm • Selft Diagnosis & Troubleshooting • Installation
INTRODUCTION to Water Source System
4 Way Valve Water inlet Water-to-refrigerant heat exchanger Water outlet Compressor Finned-tube heat exchanger Expansion device Introduction: What is Water Source Heat Pump?
Water Source System Categories 1. Water Loop Heat Pump System 2. Ground Water Heat Pump System 3. Surface Water Heat Pump System 4. Ground Coupled Heat Pump System
Water Source System Categories Water Loop Heat Pump • Most common configuration • Re-circulating water loop • Cooling tower & boiler
Water Source System Categories Ground Water Heat Pump • Ground water from well • Drained back to well, drain, stream or lake • Stable throughout the year • Limited by availability of water table and aquifers in the ground
Water Source System Categories Surface Water Heat Pump • Open or close loop • Open – water being returned back to source or drain • Closed – water being re-circulated in the closed loop • Stable throughout the year
Water Source System Categories Ground Coupled Water Heat Pump • HE is buried into the earth • Installation cost is high • Massive & stable thermal capacity
air separator expansion tank cooling tower pumps plate-and-frame heat exchanger water distribution loop boiler heat pumps Water Loop Heat Pump System
cooling tower ON 32ºC [90ºF] boiler off heat pumps in cooling mode Water Loop Heat Pump System Summer Operation
cooling tower OFF 16ºC [60ºF] boiler on heat pumps in heating mode Water Loop Heat Pump System Winter Operation
Water Loop Heat Pump System Spring and Fall Operation cooling tower OFF boiler off heat pumps in heating mode heat pumps in cooling mode
General Benefits of a Water Source System • Heat recovery offers energy savings • Individual space control • Performs both cooling and heating • Flexibility – additional of heat pump - Individual tenant metering • Small amount of floor space required • Unit failure does not affect the rest of the system
Product Lineup Package Type • Horizontal WSHP, WH-B/BR series • Vertical WSHP, WV-A/AR series Split Type • WSS & 5WSS series + Various Indoor
R22 Water Source Split, WSS-A
R22 Water Source Split CK 20/25/30/40/50 A CK 10/15/20 C WM10/15/20/25 G CC 10/15/20/25/30/40/50/60 C WSS – A Series
Content 1. Features 2. Handset & PCB 3. Control Algorithm 4. Installation 5. Trouble Shooting
1. Features 1.1 Product Information 1.2 Wide Range of Indoor 1.3 Compact & Low Height Profile 1.4 Less Vibration Design 1.5 Common Indoor with DX unit 1.6 Centralize Control & Networking
R22 Water Source Split 1.1 Product Introduction - Cooling Only - Split Type - Capacity: 1 hp to 6 hp
R22 Water Source Split Product Name Btu/hr x 103 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 0 2.93 5.86 8.79 11.72 14.65 17.59 kW WSS 10/15/20/25/30/40/50/60 A
1. Features 1.2 Wide Range of Indoor Option • Wall Mounted : 1 hp to 2.5 hp • Ceiling Cassette - A : 2 hp to 5 hp • Ceiling Cassette - C : 1 hp to 2 hp • Ceiling Concealed : 1 hp to 6 hp • Ceiling Convertible – E : 2 hp to 5 hp
1. Features 1.3 Compact & Low Height Profile ~ 30% volume metric reduction
1. Features 1.4 Less Vibration Design • Double isolation Panel • Reduce noise and vibration transmission Compressor Upper Panel Grommet Lower Panel
1. Features 1.5 Common Indoor with DX unit • Indoor is same with Direct Expansion model • Minimize inventory in warehouse
1. Features 1.7 Centralize Control by Using NIMPC or Smart Manager/ HydroIntel
2. Handset & PCB 2.1 Handset WM : G11/G12 CK : G7/G8 CC : SLM3 CE : G11/G12
2. Handset & PCB 2.2 PCB WM 10/15 - G WM 20/25 - G
PCB Connection Diagram (WM-G) SLM3 OR CN2 CN3 Netware2 IR Receiver LED Display Board
3. Control Algorithm 3.1 Mode Selection 3.2 Features 3.3 Operating Mode 3.4 Protection
3. Control Algorithm 3.1 MODE Selection Modes can be selected via the value of resistor RMODE. MODES AUTO COOL DRY FAN HEAT RMODE AP X X X X X 3K EC X X X 110K X : Modes Available
3.2 Features 3.2.1 Auto Random Restart • Auto random restart at the last state memory setting • Shorted at J_LST jumper at main board • Remove the jumper to have non-auto restart
3.2 Features Auto Random Restart J_LST
3.2 Features Power Up Settings Power Up J_LST Shorted J_LST Opened User Set Mode Mode = COOL User Set Temperature Set Temperature = 24˚C User Set Fan Speed Fan Speed = HIGH
3.2 Features 3.2.2 Unit ON / OFF • 3 ways to turn on / off the system: • (a) On/Off Triggering • Emergency On/Off Button • - System mode setting will rotate in the following • sequence • Heat pump …….>COOL>HEAT>OFF>….. • Cooling …….>COOL>OFF>……. • On/Off button on handsets
3.2 Features 3.2.2 Unit ON / OFF • (b) Delay timer • Pressing the On/Off will reset the timer to 0 hour • (c) Real time On/Off Timer • Based on internal real time clock • The timer settings are kept so that similar switches can occur 24 hours later. • If emergency ON/OFF switch being press, then the timer will be reset.
3.2 Features 3.2.3 Sleep Function • Only available for COOL, HEAT & AUTO mode • This function will increase (cooling mode) or decrease (Heating mode) the set temperature with time
01/212 Hours Ts + 2 Ts + 1 Ts + 1/2 Ts SLEEP set on SLEEP set off 3.2 Features 3.2.3 Sleep Function (Cool Mode)
3.2 Features 3.2.3 Sleep Function (Heat Mode) SLEEP set on SLEEP set off Ts Ts - 1 Ts - 2 Ts - 3 01/212 Hours
3.2 Features 3.2.4 Indoor Fan Control • Indoor fan speeds are LOW, MEDIUM, HIGH or AUTO FAN in COOL, HEAT and AUTO modes. • In FAN mode, only HIGH, MEDIUM and LOW speeds are allowed.
3.2 Features 3.2.5 IONIZER Control • The IONIZER can be turned ON when indoor fan is ON. • The IONIZER will OFF when indoor fan is OFF. Capacitor Ionizer
3.2 Features 3.2.6 Non Thermal Plasma (NTP) • What is NTP? - Generated by subjecting gas to an electrical field created by high alternating current. - When oxygen pass through the NTP, the molecules of oxygen break into oxygen ion – nascent oxygen.
Oxygen Ion with high energy Oxygen Molecules NTP with high Voltage (AC ) 3.2 Features Non Thermal Plasma (NTP) • General Arrangement: • The generated nascent oxygen oxidize the most organic air constituents into water and carbon dioxide. - eg. O* + CO CO2
20min 30min Set Temperature TURBO Function Conventional Time 3.2 Features 3.2.7 TURBO Function • Available in COOL, HEAT and DRY modes only. • When TURBO function is set, indoor fan will force to HIGH for 20 minutes and working temperature for - Cooling Cycle is Ts – 2˚C - Heating Cycle is Ts + 2˚C • If TURBO & Sleep function activated, Sleep function timer will reset until TURBO function is clear.
3.3. Operating Mode 3.3.1 Cool Mode 3.3.2 Heat Mode 3.3.3 Auto Fan 3.3.4 AUTO Mode 3.3.5 Defrost Function 3.3.6 Dry Mode
3.3 Operating Modes 3.3.1 Cool Mode • Compressor will cut in if Tr – Ts > 0.5˚C • Compressor will cut out if Tr < Ts – 1.0˚C Note: Tr = Room Temperature Ts = Set Temperature 23C 26C 24C 22C 25C 24.5C 23C OFF ON
3.3 Operating Modes 3.3.2 Heat Mode • Compressor will cut in if Tr – Ts < 1.0˚C • Compressor will cut out if Tr –Ts > 3.5˚C Note: Tr = Room Temperature Ts = Set Temperature 3.3.2.1 Heat Pump Model 23C 27C 26C 24C 22C 25C 27.5C 23C ON OFF
3.3 Operating Modes 3.3.2 Heat Mode • The indoor fan speed modulate according to the Tin coil: - If Tin coil > 40˚C, indoor fan run at user set speed - If Tin coil < 18˚C, indoor fan stop - If Tin coil crosses 30˚C, indoor fan change to low speed Note : Tin coil = Indoor Coil Temperature 3.3.2.2 Hot Start