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AMOCTOBSO & Systems. pg. 264 - 267. AMOCTOBSO. Animals are made up of specialized cells working together as systems. Cells. Tissues. Organs. Body systems. Organism. AMOCTOBSO. Systems of systems make up whole organisms. O rganelles. A toms. C ells. M olecules. B ody/Organ S ystems.
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AMOCTOBSO & Systems pg. 264 - 267
AMOCTOBSO • Animals are made up of specialized cells working together as systems Cells Tissues Organs Body systems Organism
AMOCTOBSO • Systems of systems make up whole organisms... Organelles Atoms Cells Molecules Body/Organ Systems Organs Tissues Organism
Connections among body systems • Organ systems that coordinate communication • Nervous system • detects and respondsto ex/internal stimuli • Endocrine system • secretes hormoneswhich affect development andreproduction
Connections among body systems • Organ systems that support and move the body • Skeletal system • protects organs andsupports tissues • Muscular system • necessary for movement
Connections among body systems • Organ systems that protect the body • Urinary system • excretes waste & keeps blood pressure balanced
Connections among body systems • Organ systems that protect the body • Integumentary system • physical barriers for protection
Connections among body systems • Organ systems that protect the body • Immune system • protects from infection
Connections among body systems • Organ system that procreates • Reproductive system • makes subsequent generations
The Big 3... • Organ systems that acquire energy • Respiratory system • exchanges O2 and CO2 • Circulatory system • Transports substances • Digestive system • breaks down food
Homeostasis • The body MUST maintain a stable internal state • We call this process “homeostasis” This example shows how negative feedback regulates room temperature. In negative feedback, sensors detect a change and relay this to a control centre, which reverses the change and restores balance.