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Settling down, Building Cities, & Establishing states

Settling down, Building Cities, & Establishing states. Domestication: What is it?. Human _______________________of another species With the result that _________________________ Occurred independently in ____________of the globe between ________________________.

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Settling down, Building Cities, & Establishing states

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  1. Settling down, Building Cities, & Establishing states

  2. Domestication: What is it? • Human _______________________of another species • With the result that _________________________ • Occurred independently in ____________of the globe between ________________________

  3. Domestication: What is it? • Separating sedentism from domestication and agriculture • What is sedentism? • _______________________________________ • Why is this separate from domestication & agriculture?

  4. plant cultivation & Agriculture • Agriculture: • Environments suitable for domesticated species • Agroecology = _____________________which becomes the only environment within which ______________________

  5. Animal domestication In the Archaeological record • 1. Presence of animal species ___________________ • 2. __________________between wild and domesticated populations • Example: ______________ • Larger in ________ relative _______________

  6. Animal domestication In the Archaeological record • 3. Animal population ______________ • Gazelle bones versus sheep & goat bones • 4. _______________ of fossilized remains

  7. Animal domestication In the Archaeological record • 1st animal: ______________ • Evidence from Magdalenian cave site • ___________________-- as old as 16,000yrs (p187) • Very confident date of domestication: _________ • North America & SW Asia

  8. Animal domestication In the Archaeological record What followed? • Sheep Domestication • ______________ago SW Asia • Goat Herding • ______________SW Asia Occurred separately -- Why? ______________________________________

  9. domestication In the Archaeological record • ______________to domestication • ___________________is not present • Not a ______________ for the emergence of __________ • One theory we will consider: • _____________________ • Combined local effect of climate, environment, population, technology, social organization, and/or diet

  10. Natufians • Foragers in ________ • Wild cereals, nuts, & wild game • ___________ _______________ sedentism • 2 dozen villages (~40-150ppl) • 1. • 2.

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