120 likes | 311 Views
Embryo Implantation. By: A.Abdeyazdan With best regards to: Dr.M.Mokhtari. What is Embryo Implantation ?. Preimplantation. Uterus ( implantation window) Thickness of endometrial wall growth of secretory glands 7 days after ovulation
E N D
Embryo Implantation • By:A.Abdeyazdan • Withbestregardsto: Dr.M.Mokhtari
Preimplantation • Uterus ( implantation window) • Thickness of endometrial wall • growth of secretory glands 7 days after ovulation • produce of decidual cell 9 to 10 days after ovulation • produce of pinopodes for endocytose • secret of progesterone Embryo - Hatching use of lytic factors
Pinopodes • In human are almost on non- villi • Surface of endometrium. • Have mitochondria and glycogen. Produce because of progesterone secreting. • They have villi on their surface that is • Perfect to close the trophoblast to endometrium. • Integrin on pinopodes and muc1 on endometr will help to implantation
Decidualization Edema Place for natural killer Source of nutrients for embryo Control the growth of embryo Immune actions Control the maternal vesseln system Secret some factors for develop of placenta Growth factors are important for decidalization 10% of gene expression in decidualization is in control of embryo( like EPCR)
Effecter factors in Implantation Hormones (estrogen, progesterone, prostaglandin) Growth factors Cytokines LIF
Implantation adhesion location apposition
Breaching of trophoblast Blastocyst
Early placental development • Cyncytiotrophoblast Syncytiotrophobalst in Endometrium
Embryo Implantation • By:A.Abdeyazdan • Withbestregardsto: Dr.M.Mokhtari