Resémenes Bibliográficos

1. Resémenes Bibliográficos Fichero: ADOLESCENTE.DOC Proyecto de Biblioteca Hospitalaria de Atención al Paciente Infanto-Juvenil

2. ADOLESCENT, HOSPITALIZEDCambridge: MEDLINE 1992 January • AU: AUTHOR • Holme R • Adolescent needs. Care study. • SO: SOURCE • Nurs-Times; 1991 Oct 9-15; 87(41); P 34 • LA: LANGUAGE • English • MJ: MAJOR SUBJECT HEADING • Adolescent, Hospitalized:PX. Femoral Fractures:NU • MN: MINOR SUBJECT HEADING • Adolescence:. Body Image:. Case Report:. Femoral Fractures:PX. Human:. Male:

3. AU: AUTHOR • Tesler MD; Savedra MC; Holzemer WL; Wilkie DJ; Ward JA; Paul SM • TI: TITLE • The word-graphic rating scale as a measure of children's and adolescents‘ pain intensity. • SO: SOURCE • Res-Nurs-Health; 1991 Oct; 14(5); P 361-71 • LA: LANGUAGE • English • MJ: MAJOR SUBJECT HEADING • Pain Measurement:MT • MN: MINOR SUBJECT HEADING • Adolescence:. Adolescent, Hospitalized:PX. Adolescent, Hospitalized:SN. • Child:. Child, Hospitalized:PX. Child, Hospitalized:SN. Comparative Study:. • Evaluation Studies:. Human:. Pain:EP. Pain:PX. Pain Measurement:SN. Pain, • Postoperative:EP. Pain, Postoperative:PX. Pilot Projects:. Reproducibility • of Results:. Support, Non-U.S. Gov't:. Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.:

4. AB: ABSTRACT • A program of studies was designed to select and test a pain intensity scale • for inclusion in a multidimensional pain assessment tool for children and • adolescents. The focus was on determining each scale's validity, • reliability, ease of use, preference, and the lack of age, gender, and • ethnic biases. Five pain scales were evaluated in four separate studies: a • word-graphic rating scale, a visual analogue scale, a graded-graphic rating • scale, a magnitude estimation scale (0 to 10), and a color scale. Subjects • (N = 1,223) were 8 to 17 years of age and, in three of the studies, were • hospitalized and judged to be in pain. In Study 1, well children used the • scales to assess pain in an analogue situation selecting the color scale • easiest to use and best liked. Convergent validity for the five scales was • supported. In Study 2, hospitalized children, who were experiencing pain, • overwhelmingly selected the word-graphic rating scale as their choice. A • pilot version of a multidimensional pain assessment tool incorporating the • word-graphic rating scale was tested in Study 3 using a repeated measures • design. The scale demonstrated sensitivity to changes in postoperative pain • intensity over time. In Study 4, convergent validity of the five scales and • test-retest reliability of the word-graphic rating scale were supported. The • series of four studies provides strong evidence to support use of the • word-graphic rating scale to measure pain intensity in pediatric • populations. ABSTRACT.

5. AU: AUTHORVander Stoep A; Bohn P; Melville E • TI: TITLE • A model for predicting discharge against medical advice from adolescent • residential treatment. • SO: SOURCE • Hosp-Community-Psychiatry; 1991 Jul; 42(7); P 725-8 • LA: LANGUAGE • English • MJ: MAJOR SUBJECT HEADING • Adolescent, Hospitalized:SN. Family:PX. Hospitals, Psychiatric:UT. Mental • Disorders:TH. Patient Discharge:SN. Patient Dropouts:SN • MN: MINOR SUBJECT HEADING • Adolescence:. Female:. Human:. Juvenile Delinquency:PX. Male:. Mental • Disorders:PX. Risk Factors:. Social Support:. Treatment Refusal:. • Washington:

6. AB: ABSTRACT • Characteristics of adolescents discharged from a psychiatric residential • treatment center were examined to create a model for predicting patient • discharge against medical advice (AMA). Subjects were 81 adolescents in two • consecutive cohorts discharged between 1983 and mid-1988 (N = 49 and N = • 32). In both groups 41 percent of the discharges were AMA. Logistic • regression analysis found that an equation based on three factors--history • of juvenile court involvement, unsupportive family attitude toward • treatment, and diagnosis of conduct disorder--was 69 percent accurate in • predicting discharge status in group 1 and 81 percent accurate in predicting • discharge status in group 2. A positive correlation between rates of staff • turnover and AMA discharge was noted. ABSTRACT.

7. AU: AUTHOR JacquetY; Mabrut JP • TI: TITLE • [Multi-disciplinary approach to adolescents with problems. The Cholet experience] • SO: SOURCE • Arch-Fr-Pediatr; 1991 Mar; 48(3); P 179-83 • LA: LANGUAGE • French • MJ: MAJOR SUBJECT HEADING • Adolescent Medicine:SN. Adolescent Psychiatry:SN. Patient Care Team:

8. MN: MINOR SUBJECT HEADING • Adolescence:. Adolescent, Hospitalized:. Day Care:. English Abstract:. •  France:. Human: •  AB: ABSTRACT •  The authors report their experience of management of 12-18 years adolescents •  in the year 1987 using a multidisciplinary approach. Eighty adolescents were hospitalized in the adolescent ward (5 beds) of a pediatric unit (38 beds;  1,691 admissions). Follow-up was carried out in a specialized out-patient  clinic (SOPC) (660 patients) in a common-place apartment lent by the town-hall. A day hospital (12 beds) was reserved for those patients presenting with more important psychological problems. The causes for hospitalization (64% of females, 36% of males) consisted for 1/3 of somatic problems and for 2/3 of psychological problems, of which 40% were suicide attempts. 70% of these adolescents were met again in the SOPC (36% by apediatrician, 29% by the pedopsychiatric team). Such a structure, opentowards the outside, working in a multifocal and multidisciplinary way but with the same care team allows, in spite of some difficulties and doubts, responding to the local needs and facing a more global management and a better follow-up of adolescents with difficulties. ABSTRACT.

9. AU: AUTHORDuggan AK; Adger H Jr; McDonald EM; Stokes EJ; Moore R • TI: TITLE •  Detection of alcoholism in hospitalized children and their families [see comments] •  SO: SOURCE •  Am-J-Dis-Child; 1991 Jun; 145(6); P 613-7 • LA: LANGUAGE • English • MJ: MAJOR SUBJECT HEADING • Adolescent, Hospitalized:PX. Alcoholism:DI. Child, Hospitalized:PX. Family Health: • MN: MINOR SUBJECT HEADING •  Adolescence:. Adult:. Alcohol Drinking:. Child:. Female:. Health Status:. Human:. Interview, Psychological:. Male:. Parent-Child Relations:. Pediatrics:. Psychological Tests:. Sleep Disorders:CO. Socioeconomic

10. AB: ABSTRACT • The study sought to measure provider recognition of family alcohol-related problems among hospitalized children and to identify characteristics  distinguishing "positive" families. The study sample (N = 147) was drawnfrom admissions to the general pediatric medical service of a metropolitan teaching hospital. Positivity was assessed through parent and patient  interviews that included standard alcohol abuse screening instruments. Provider recognition was assessed through record review and physician  interview. Of the 22 families screened positive, only one was so identified  by the child's attending or resident physician. Positive and "negative“ families were similar in most respects, although parents in positive families were more likely to report stress and sleeping problems and adolescents were more likely to report being troubled by a parent's drinking. The similarity of positive and negative families and the low pediatrician recognition rate suggest that alcohol problems are likely to go unnoticed without a conscious screening effort. ABSTRACT.

11. AU: AUTHORGraham P; Weingarden S; Murphy P • TI: TITLE Schoolreintegration: a rehabilitationgoalforspinalcordinjuredadolescents. •  SO: SOURCE Rehabil-Nurs; 1991 May-Jun; 16(3); P 122-7 •  LA: LANGUAGE English •  MJ: MAJOR SUBJECT HEADING Education, Special:. SpinalCordinjuries:RH •  MN: MINOR SUBJECT HEADING Adolescence:. Adolescent, Hospitalized:ED. AttitudetoHealth:. Education, Special:LJ. Human:. Michigan:. PatientDischarge:. Questionnaires:. SpinalCordInjuries:PX • AB: ABSTRACT • Thisarticle describes howtheEducationforAllHandicappedChildrenAct of • 1975, PublicLaw 94-142, assists in achievingtherehabilitationgoal of schoolreintegrationforspinalcordinjured (SCI) adolescents. Italso describes howsubordinategoals are achievedduringtheinpatientrehabilitationphase. Commentsfrom a survey of 13 SCI adolescentswhoreturnedtoschooldemonstratetheneedto prepare SCI adolescentsfortheservicestowhichthey are entitled, toacquaintthemwithways of resolvingpossibleproblemstheymayencounter, and, whentheyreturnforfollow-up care, toencouragethemtocontinue in school. ABSTRACT.