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What‘s New in Windows Azure

What‘s New in Windows Azure. Luka Debeljak CEE DPE Technical Lead http://blogs.msdn.com/lukad. Agenda. Microsoft & Cloud Computing. Evolution of Computing: The Next Big Thing. Software as a service. Internal cloud. Service platform. Cloud services. Online services. Hosted cloud.

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What‘s New in Windows Azure

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  1. What‘s New in Windows Azure Luka Debeljak CEE DPE Technical Lead http://blogs.msdn.com/lukad

  2. Agenda • Microsoft & Cloud Computing

  3. Evolution of Computing:The Next Big Thing Software as a service Internal cloud Service platform Cloud services Online services Hosted cloud Utility computing Platform as a service Infrastructure as a service Global cloud SOA Web services 2006 2003 2009 Public cloud Cloud computing Software as a service Grid computing Virtualized Hosting Cloud platform Scale-out cloud On demand Hybrid computing Private cloud

  4. Cloud ComputingThe platform for the new generation of business • All developers can quickly deliver highly-available, secure and highly-scalable applications • Rich end-user experience anywhere from any device App Model • Mainframe of the future: 1000x as powerful at a fraction of the cost • Maximum efficiency on industry-standard hardware • Your datacenter or ours HardwareModel • Manage services not just servers • Resilient to hardware and software failure • 24x7 availability with “9 to 5” management OperationsModel

  5. Different Flavors of the Cloud DEDICATED CLOUD PUBLIC CLOUD Secure CloudFederation ENTERPRISE PRIVATE CLOUD INTERNAL IT

  6. Types of Clouds Private (On-Premise) Infrastructure (as a Service) Platform (as a Service) You manage Applications Applications Applications You manage Runtimes Runtimes Runtimes Security & Integration Security & Integration Security & Integration Managed by vendor Databases Databases Databases You manage Servers Servers Servers Managed by vendor Virtualization Virtualization Virtualization Server HW Server HW Server HW Storage Storage Storage Networking Networking Networking

  7. Microsoft’s Cloud Continuum: Choice Private Public Software as a Service (SaaS) Platform as a Service (PaaS) Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) | | Dynamic Data Center Toolkit For Hosters Dynamic Data Center Toolkit For Enterprises

  8. Agenda • Microsoft & Cloud Computing • Windows Azure Platform & Features • Windows Azure • Windows AppFabric • SQL Azure • „Dallas“

  9. Cloud Platform Capabilities Personal Data Repository Application Marketplace Information Marketplace Application Services Services Hosting Workflow Hosting Distributed Cache Frameworks Secure Token Service Declarative Policies Claims-Based Identity Federated Identities Security Service Bus Registry On-Premise Bridging Connectivity Relational Database ADO.NET, ODBC, PHP Transact-SQL Data Synchronization Data Compute C / C++ Win32 VHD Dynamic Tabular Data Blobs Message Queues Distributed File System Content Distribution Storage

  10. Windows Azure Platform Application Services “Dublin” “Velocity” Frameworks “Geneva” Security Access Control Project “Sydney” Connectivity Service Bus SQL Azure Data Sync Data Compute Table Storage Blob Storage Queue Drive Content Delivery Network Storage

  11. Windows Azure Compute • Development, service hosting, & management environment • .NET, Java PHP, Python, Ruby, native code (C/C++, Win32, etc.) • ASP.NET providers, FastCGI, memcached, MySQL, Tomcat • Full-trust – supports standard languages and APIs • Secure certificate store • Management API’s, and logging and diagnostics systems • Multiple roles – Web, Worker, Virtual Machine (VHD) • Multiple VM sizes • 1.6 GHz CPU x64, 1.75GB RAM, 100Mbps network, 250GB volatile storage • Small (1X), Medium (2X), Large (4X), X-Large (8X) • In-place rolling upgrades, organized by upgrade domains • Walk each upgrade domain one at a time Compute

  12. Windows Azure Roles WEB ROLE WORKER ROLE Interacts with end-user or web services Handles incoming HTTP/HTTPS requests Develop with Microsoft and non-Microsoft tools: ASP.NET, WCF, other .NET tools Java, PHP, etc. Does not accept incoming requests Initiates their own requests for data or tasks from the queue Similar to a "batch job" or Windows service

  13. Fabric Controller • Interacts with a “Fabric Agent” on each machine • Monitors every VM, application and instance • Performs load balancing, check pointing and recovery

  14. Windows Azure Diagnostics • Configurable trace, performance counter, Windows event log, IIS log & file buffering • Local data buffering quota management • Query & modify from the cloud and from the desktop per role instance • Transfer to storage scheduled & on-demand • Filter by data type, verbosity & time range Compute

  15. Windows Azure Storage • Rich data abstractions – tables, blobs, queues, drives, CDN • Capacity (100TB), throughput (100MB/sec) • Transactions (1K req/sec) • High accessibility • Supports geo-location • Language & platform agnostic REST APIs • URL: http://<account>.<store>.core.windows.net • Client libraries for .NET, Java, PHP, etc. • High durability – data is replicated 3 times within a cluster, and (Feb 2010) across datacenters • High scalability – data is automatically partitioned and load balanced across servers Storage Storage

  16. Windows Azure Table Storage • Designed for structured data, not relational data • Data definition is part of the application • A Table is a set of Entities (records) • An Entity is a set of Properties (fields) • No fixed schema • Each property is stored as a <name, typed value> pair • Two entities within the same table can have different properties • No schema is enforced Table Storage

  17. Windows Azure Blob Storage • Storage for large, named files plus their metadata • Block Blob • Targeted at streaming workloads • Each blob consists of a sequence of blocks • Each block is identified by a Block ID • Size limit 200GB per blob • Page Blob • Targeted at random read/write workloads • Each blob consists of an array of pages • Each page is identified by its offset from the start of the blob • Size limit 1TB per blob Blob Storage

  18. Windows Azure Queue • Performance efficient, highly available and provide reliable message delivery • Asynchronous work dispatch • Inter-role communication • Polling based model; best-effort FIFO data structure • Queue operations • Create Queue • Delete Queue • List Queues • Get/Set Queue Metadata - Message operations • Add Message • Get Message(s) • Peek Message(s) • Delete Message Queue

  19. Windows Azure Drive • Provides a durable NTFS volume for Windows Azure applications to use • Use existing NTFS APIs to access a durable drive • Durability and survival of data on application failover • Enables migrating existing NTFS applications to the cloud • Drives can be up to 1TB; a VM can dynamically mount up to 8 drives • A Windows Azure Drive is a Page Blob • Example, mount Page Blob as X:\ • http://<account>.blob.core.windows.net/<container>/<blob> • All writes to drive are made durable to the Page Blob • Drive made durable through standard Page Blob replication Drive

  20. Azure Drive Object Model • StorageCredentialsAccountAndKeycredentials = • newStorageCredentialsAccountAndKey("myaccount", • storageAccountKey); • //initialize the drive with blob credentials • CloudDrivedrive1 = • new CloudDrive(new • Uri(“http://account.blob.core.windows.net/.../Blob1”), • credentials); • // mounting the drive • drive1.Mount(200000, DriveMountOptions.None);

  21. Windows Azure CDN • Provides high-bandwidth global blob content delivery • 18 locations globally (US, Europe, Asia, Australia and South America), and growing • Blob service URL vs. CDN URL • Blob URL: http://<account>.blob.core.windows.net/ • CDN URL: http://<guid>.vo.msecnd.net/ • Support for custom domain names • Access details • Blobs are cached in CDN until the TTL passes • Use per-blob HTTP Cache-Control policy for TTL (new) • CDN provides only anonymous HTTP access Content Delivery Network

  22. DEMO:Visual Studio 2010& Windows AzureUsing Windows Azure Storage

  23. SQL Azure • Highly available, scalable, and consistent distributed relational database; geo-replication and geo-location of data • Relational database, provided as a service • Highly symmetrical development and tooling experience (use TDS protocol and T-SQL) • Highly scaled out, on commodity hardware • Built on the SQL Server technology foundation • Editions: Web (1GB), Business (10GB) Data

  24. Management Tools • Windows Azure Tools for Microsoft Visual Studio (2008, 2010) • Windows Azure Management Console • http://www.microsoft.com/windowsazure/tools/ • Azure Storage Explorer • Simple tool to manage your cloud storage • http://azurestorageexplorer.codeplex.com/ • SQL Azure accessible via SQL Server Management tools • SQL Azure Explorer AddIn for Visual Studio 2010 • http://sqlazureexplorer.codeplex.com/ • Cerebrata Azure Diagnostics Manager • WPF Client for managing Azure

  25. SQL Azure Data Sync • Tools for data synchronization with SQL Azure • Connect on-premises apps with the cloud • Create cached-mode clients • Built on Microsoft Sync Framework and ADO.NET Sync Services SQL Azure Data Sync

  26. SQL Azure & OData • OData • Base on existing protocols • HTTP, AtomPub(+ extensions), CSDL, EDMx • Defines a core set of functionality enabling REST-based access to data over HTTP • Specifications available at www.odata.org • Open Specification Promise (OSP) • WCF Data Services • Microsoftserver-side implementation of OData • WCF Data Services client library • SQL Azure (labs preview) • Enables exposure of cloud data via OData

  27. OData: Open DataProtocol OData Consumers OData Producers OData Protocol .NET Framework Excel/PowerPivot Sharepoint Visual Studio Sharepoint Services .NET Framework SQL Server Reporting Services Silverlight Windows Azure Table Storage Javascript/AJAX Codename “Dallas” PHP Java ODGI

  28. DEMO:Management tools and SQL Azure

  29. Interoperability & Windows Azure • Popular Technologies, Used by • Sites: Facebook, Wikipedia • Apps: WordPress, MediaWiki • …with Windows Azure Benefits • Get Started Easily: PHP/Eclipse Developer Experience • Maintain and Scale: Leverage Platform Primitives • Cloud Storage • Inter-role Communication + Endpoint Discovery

  30. Using with Windows Azure • Running PHP Code in Windows Azure • Host in Web role, supply & configure runtime • Eclipse Tooling • Build, Test, Deploy PHP Projects • Create New or Use Existing PHP Projects • Scaling PHP Apps • Dynamic allocation of resources in Windows Azure • Using Cloud Storage from PHP • Windows Azure Storage via SDK for PHP • Using SQL Azure (or SQL Server) via SQL Serve Driver for PHP

  31. DEMO:Interoperability with Windows Azure

  32. Windows Azure AppFabric Service Bus • Securely connect applications • Over the internet • Across any network topology • Across organizational boundaries • Primary application patterns • Eventing – notify applications and/or devices • Service Remoting – securely project on-premises services out to the cloud • Tunneling – app-to-app communication with NAT/Firewall traversal Connectivity Service Bus

  33. Windows Azure AppFabric Connectivity Text XML Graphics Binary Data Streaming Receive Receive Firewall Send Send Exchange messages between loosely coupled, composite applications. Direct Connection facilitated by Service Bus if that is best connection mechanism. Application #1 Application #2

  34. Windows Azure Access Control • Provides outsourcing of claims-based access control for REST web services • Key capabilities: • Usable from any platform • Low friction way to onboard new clients • Integrates with ADFS v2 • Supports OAuth WRAP / SWT • Enables simple delegation • Used today by Service Bus and “Dallas” Security Access Control

  35. Windows Azure AppFabric Access Control Simplify and automate complex authorization schema requests. Provide abstraction for federated claims-based authentication. Easily establish secure trust relationship. Data and Applications Applications or Users

  36. Windows Identity FoundationObject Model • void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) • { • IClaimsPrincipalicp = (IClaimsPrincipal)Thread.CurrentPrincipal; • IClaimsIdentityclaimsIdentity = (IClaimsIdentity)icp.Identity; • ageClaimValue= ( from c inclaimsIdentity.Claims • wherec.ClaimType== "http://MyAppN/AgeClaim" • selectc.Value ).Single(); • }

  37. Claims Based Identity Management • - Next generation identity and access management platform • Claims-based access and single sign-on for on-premise and cloud-based applications in the enterprise, across organizations, and on the Web • - Windows Identity Foundation (“Geneva Framework“) • Provides .NET development tools, which includes pre-built, user-access logic that externalizes authentication from applications. It helps developers build claims-aware .NET applications, plus build custom security token services (STS) • - Active Directory Federations Services 2.0 (“Geneva Server“) • An STS for IT that issues and transforms claims and other tokens, manages user access and enables federation and access management for simplified single sign-on “Geneva” • Windows CardSpace 2.0 (“Geneva“) • For helping users navigate between multiple logons for simplified single sign-on while providing complete user control and transparency for how personal information is shared

  38. Windows Server AppFabric (“Velocity”) • Distributed in-memory cache platform for developing scalable, available, and highly-performance applications • Caches any serializable CLR object and provides access through simple cache APIs • Supports enterprise scale: tens to hundreds of computers • Configurable to run as a service accessed over the network “Velocity” • Supports dynamic scaling and automatic load balancing • Supports continuous availability of cached data by storing copies on separate cache hosts • Integration with administration and monitoring tools such as Event Tracing for Windows (ETW) and System Center.

  39. Distributed Cache API • // Create instance of cachefactory (reads appconfig) • CacheFactoryfac = new CacheFactory(); • // Get a named cache from the factory • Cache catalog = fac.GetCache("catalogcache"); • // Simple Get/Put • catalog.Put("toy-101", new Toy("Puzzle", .,.)); • // From the same or a different client • Toy toyObj = (Toy)catalog.Get("toy-101"); • // Region based Get/Put • catalog.CreateRegion("toyRegion"); • // Both toy and toyparts are put in the same region • catalog.Put("toyRegion", "toy-101", new Toy( .,.)); • Catalog.Put("toyRegion", "toypart-100", new ToyParts(…)); • Toy toyObj = (Toy)catalog.Get("toyRegion", "toy-101");

  40. Windows Server AppFabric (“Dublin”) • Evolution of WAS/IIS and Windows App Server role to run and manage WF and WCF services • Enhances the hosting of Windows Communication Foundation (WCF) and Windows Workflow (WF) in the Windows Process Activation Service (WAS) • Simplified deployment and management of WCF and WF services hosted in WAS • Configuration of persistence for durable workflows • Customizable tracking profiles with dedicated, queryable storage for tracked data • Customizable monitoring of hosted services “Dublin”

  41. Microsoft Codename “Dallas” • Information-as-a-service • Discover, acquire, and consume structured, blob, and real-time data to power any application – on any platform and any screen size • Brokerage Business – partner driven ecosystem and global reach to deliver data and functionality to developers and information workers • Analytics and Reporting – single click analysis to augment private data with public data • Built on Windows Azure and SQL Azure

  42. Microsoft Pinpoint • Application Marketplace • Pinpoint helps business customers find technology experts, software applications and professional services that solve specific business issues and support long-term goals • Pinpoint helps developers and technology service providers get applications and professional services to the customers who need them

  43. DEMO:Microsoft Codename „Dallas“

  44. Agenda • Microsoft & Cloud Computing • Windows Azure Platform & Features • Windows Azure • Windows AppFabric • SQL Azure • „Dallas“ • Windows Azure Futures

  45. Business Roadmap, Looking Ahead.... • Flexible, simple, and value based pricing and licensing • New Services Available (pricing coming soon…) • Windows Azure Drive • (available today) • CDN • (available today) • SQL Azure >10GB • (available H1 2010) • Codename “Dallas” • (available today) • Information service built on SQL Azure and Windows Azure (BI and analytics) • Durable storage volumes attachable directly to compute instances • 18 edge locations in 12 countries for low latency and global presence • Additional SQL Azure databases sizes >10GB available in 2010 • Additional purchasing options coming in 2010 • Principles driven business model as we bring new services on • Centralized purchasing, procurement, and billing for all Microsoft products and services

  46. Looking forward: VM Support Enables wide range of Windows apps to run in Windows Azure Helps easily move existing apps to cloud Virtual Machine Role Type • Start withWindows Server image • Incorporate into cloud service model • Deploy & Manage Service • Install SW, Customize & Configure

  47. Looking forward:Management Interfaces • Extend APIs to expose new platform capabilities • Examples: new VM role, finer-grain OS Upgrade, CDN integration • Better visibility and monitoring of life cycle management • Diagnostics APIs

  48. Looking forward: Guidance & Blueprints • Readiness Framework • Information and tools to support adoption • Aimed at sales field, partners and enterprise architects • Readiness Deliverables • Knowledge capital and app profile guidance • Technology and migration tool set requirements • Engagement process and deployment

  49. Summary • @Microsoft We Are All In! • Check out www.azure.com • Windows Azure, Windows AppFabric, SQL Azure, „Dallas“ • Windows Azure Roadmap • CDN, Project Sydney, VM Role, SQL Azure ... Stay tuned! More to come!

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