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Spanish and Valencia Region Experience in ELVs INFRA 32644. Sofia, 21-22 July 2009. EVA FORNES MARTÍNEZ. VALENCIA REGION EXPERIENCE IN ELVs LEGISLATION IMPLEMENTATION. CONTENT Introduction and WM Competences in Spain Content of Spanish ELVs Legislation
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Spanish and Valencia Region Experience in ELVs • INFRA 32644 Sofia, 21-22 July 2009 EVA FORNES MARTÍNEZ
VALENCIA REGION EXPERIENCE IN ELVs LEGISLATION IMPLEMENTATION CONTENT • Introduction and WM Competences in Spain • Content of Spanish ELVs Legislation • Spanish System of ELVs Collection and Treatment • Environmental Targets • Depolluted ELVs Shredding Process • New Challenges • Post Shredding Residue Recovery Options SPANISH EXPERIENCE IN ELVs LEGISLATION IMPLEMENTATION
23.255 km2 (4,6% Spain) 5.029.601 inh(10,9% Spain)216,28 inhab./km² VALENCIA REGION 7.322.858inh 67’9 inh/km2 110.994 km2 542 Municipalities SPANISH EXPERIENCE IN ELVs LEGISLATION IMPLEMENTATION
NATIONAL LEVEL Ministry of Environment and Rural and Marine Habitat National Plan on Waste National Policy Maker (Act 10/1998 on Waste, Act 833/1988 on HW, Act 1383/2002) C.A. in WS from or to non EU Countries and between diff. Regions Reporting to EU REGIONAL LEVEL Regional Ministry of Environment Regional Plan on Waste Regional Policy Maker (Act 10/2000) Enforcement Body, Waste Inspections C.A. in WS from or to M.S. Reporting to National Ministry INTRODUCTION -Competences in Waste Management in Spain SPANISH EXPERIENCE IN ELVs LEGISLATION IMPLEMENTATION
DIRECTIVE 2000/53/EC on end-of-life vehicles (ELVs) entered in force on 21 October 2000 Amended by: Commission Decision 2002/525/EC Commission Decision 2005/63/EC Commission Decision 2005/438/EC Council Decision 2005/673/EC Directive 2008/33/EC SPANISH ELVs LEGISLATION -Introduction Decree 2002/1383, 20 December, on ELVs management SPANISH EXPERIENCE IN ELVs LEGISLATION IMPLEMENTATION
ATF < 30 days ELV Vehicle DEPOLLUTION Certificate of Destruction SPANISH ELVs LEGISLATION -Certificate of Destruction Accredits end of life and its consideration as HW shall be issued to holder and/or owner when ELV is transferred to ATF Its presentation is a condition for de-registration of ELV Traffic Act INT/624/2008 regulates electronic ELVs de-registration ATF are de-registrating directly SPANISH EXPERIENCE IN ELVs LEGISLATION IMPLEMENTATION
Comply with the recovery targets established for 2006 and 2015 SPANISH ELVs LEGISLATION -Responsibilities Some are clearly set but some are “shared” LAST OWNER Deliver his ELV only to ATFs PRODUCERS ATF Control proper functioning Measure and report recovery levels to EU ADMINISTRATION SHREDDER Preventive measures Setting up collection and treatment network Guarantee free take back Reporting data to Authorities Adapting the facilities Depollution Deliver hulks to shredder Reporting data to Authorities Accept only ELVs from ATFs Reporting data to Authorities SPANISH EXPERIENCE IN ELVs LEGISLATION IMPLEMENTATION
Spanish Vehicles Treatment Installations Association Spanish Vehicles Importers Association Spanish Vehicles Manufacturers Association Spanish Recovery Federation SIGRAUTO • Continue working with professionals (if they adapt) and not create new facilities if not absolutely needed Let market conditions and competence work • Cover the additional costsassociated due to better environmental behavior with ELVs residual value • Unless ELVs value is not enough for treating ELVs in a environmental way, reaching EU targets, not charge the consumers with extra cost when acquiring a new vehicle SPANISH EXPERIENCE IN ELVs LEGISLATION IMPLEMENTATION
2006 2015 Reuse and recycling >80% >85% Total recovery >85% >95% Elimination/landfill <15% <5% ENVIRONMENTAL TARGETS Prevention Reuse Recycling Energy Recovery Disposal Landfill SPANISH EXPERIENCE IN ELVs LEGISLATION IMPLEMENTATION
NEW CHALLENGES • Treatment, Operational and AdministrativeRequirementsforVehiclesnotincluded in Directive • MinimumRequirements – Technical and Operational (widesituation) • BestPractices Guide for ATF • Improve Re-use and Recovery Data CollectionfromATFs • PSR RecoveryOptionstocomplywith 2015 Targets • BestPracticeson Post Shredding Technologies Guide • Trialson PSR Recovery in CementKilns SPANISH EXPERIENCE IN ELVs LEGISLATION IMPLEMENTATION
DEPOLLUTED ELVs SHREDDING PROCESS LIGHT FRACTION Rubber, plastic, Small quantities of metals HEAVY FRACTION Metals, tyres, rubber, plastics, wood, other Non-Ferrous Metals Ferrous Metals SPANISH EXPERIENCE IN ELVs LEGISLATION IMPLEMENTATION
PSR RECOVERY OPTIONS - PSR TRIALS 1/2007 AGREEMENT FER AND SIGRAUTO - SPANISH CEMNT PRODUCERS ASSOCIATION (OFICEMEN) TO ANALISE AN INDUSTRIAL BASIS USE OF SHREDDER RESIDUES AS ALTERNATIVE FUEL IN CEMENT KILNS PRESENTED ON JULY 2008 PARTICIPANTS CEMENT KILNS SHREDDERS AND FLOTATION PLANTS IN APRIL 2008, NEW PROJECT SIMILAR USING BIGGER VOLUMES SPANISH EXPERIENCE IN ELVs LEGISLATION IMPLEMENTATION
DATA WITH SLF IN PAIS VASCO SPANISH EXPERIENCE IN ELVs LEGISLATION IMPLEMENTATION
DATA WITH SHF IN PAIS VASCO SPANISH EXPERIENCE IN ELVs LEGISLATION IMPLEMENTATION
PAIS VASCO TRIAL SPANISH EXPERIENCE IN ELVs LEGISLATION IMPLEMENTATION
Thank You Very Much for Your Kind Attention fornes_eva@gva.es A. Pardo. Hoces del Cabriel Natural Park