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The Passé Composé Tense

The Passé Composé Tense. Starter: relie. Je me réveille I brush my teeth Je me couche I have a wash Je me lève I wake up Je me lave I get up Je me brosse les dents I eat Je sors I go out Je mange I drink Je bois I go to bed. objectives.

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The Passé Composé Tense

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  1. The Passé ComposéTense

  2. Starter: relie • Je me réveille I brush my teeth • Je me couche I have a wash • Je me lève I wake up • Je me lave I get up • Je me brosse les dents I eat • Je sors I go out • Je mange I drink • Je bois I go to bed

  3. objectives • To understand what an auxiliary and past participle is. • To form the perfect tense with “avoir”.

  4. Look at the following 3 sentences. Ali played football yesterday They have visited Paris 3 times We did tidy the bedroom What do they have in common? Is this done in the same way in each sentence? All 3 of these English tenses can be translated by just 1 tense in French. It is called… The Passé Composé

  5. Each of the following sentences contains an example of the Passé Composé tense. Ali a joué au foot hier Ils ont visité Paris 3 fois Nous avons rangé la chambre What is the first thing you notice about this tense? Look at the first of the highlighted words in each sentence. Where have you come across this before? As a reminder to you, here is the Present Tense of Avoir

  6. The Present tense of Avoir

  7. Now take a look at the second of the highlighted words in each sentence. Ali a joué au foot hier Ils ont visité Paris 3 fois Nous avons rangé la chambre This is known as the Past Participle To form the past participle, take the infinitive(the form of the verb you find in the dictionary) and do the following: • For –ER verbs, removethe–er and changeit to-é • For –IR verbs, removethe–ir and changeit to-i • For –RE verbs, removethe–re and changeit to-u

  8. Here are some examples of the 3 types of verb. Change the infinitive into the past participle travailler travaillé regarder regardé fini finir choisi choisir répondre répondu entendre entendu

  9. So remember… The Passé Composé is made up of 2 parts. • The first is part of the present tense of Avoir • The second if the past participle of the verb you want to put into the past Eg Ila regardé Nousavonsfini J’ ai répondu Past participle Part of avoir

  10. Now that you know the present tense of Avoir and how to form the Past Participle, test yourself with the following sentences ai travaillé J’ (travailler) ont ai a avez as avons travaillu travaillé travailli

  11. Il (regarder) regardé a ont ai a avez as avons regardu regardi regardé

  12. Nous (finir) avons fini ont ai a avez as avons finu fini finé

  13. Ils (jouer) ont joué ont ai a avez as avons jouu joui joué

  14. Maman (répondre) a répondu ont ai a avez as avons répondu répondi répondé

  15. Vous (choisir) avez choisi ont ai a avez as avons choisu choisi choisé

  16. Christina et moi (chanter) avons chanté ont ai a avez as avons chantu chanti chanté

  17. Reto et Marc (écouter) ont écouté ont ai a avez as avons écoutu écouti écouté

  18. Tu (parler) as parlé ont ai a avez as avons parlu parli parlé

  19. Elle (entendre) a entendu ont ai a avez as avons entendu entendi entendé

  20. Félicitations!

  21. plenary • In pairs, how do you form the perfect tense? • What are the 3 different type of past participle? • Translate: • I answered the phone • I listened to the teacher

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