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Using Waste for Fuelling Transport: European Examples. Picture: LMCU, Lille Metropolitan Area. Sylwia Klatka, ConVoco Ltd. “ Support to Sustainable Transport Policies in South Eastern Europe ” , Gdansk-Gdynia , 0 6 - 10 .05.2008. Threats Emissions => Climante Change Scarcity of Energy.
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Using Waste for Fuelling Transport: European Examples Picture: LMCU, Lille Metropolitan Area Sylwia Klatka, ConVoco Ltd. “Support to Sustainable Transport Policies in South Eastern Europe” , Gdansk-Gdynia , 06-10.05.2008
Threats • Emissions => Climante Change • Scarcity of Energy Sylwia Klatka, ConVoco Ltd “Support to Sustainable Transport Policies in South Eastern Europe”
Threats • Emissions => Climante Change • Scarcity of Energy Mitigation measures • Improved management of resources: waste as a resource • Eliminate / reduce emissions from transport Sylwia Klatka, ConVoco Ltd “Support to Sustainable Transport Policies in South Eastern Europe”
Mitigation measures • Improved management of resources: waste as a resource
Biogas demonstrations in Europe www.biogasmax.eu
Organic Recovery Centre, Lille • Capacity : 100,000 tonnes/year of biowaste • organic part of the household waste from door-stop collection (kitchen & garden waste) • garden waste collected in recycling centres • organic waste produced in municipal markets • meal remains from canteens
Mitigation measures • Change of thinking: waste as a resource
Mitigation measures • Change of thinking: waste as a resource • Eliminate / reduce emissions from transport
Climate effect (C02-eqv) Local Emissions (NOx, HC, PM) Diesel Biodiesel Petrol LPG Petrol (HEV) E95 E85 Naturalgas Biogas Electricity (EU mix) Adopted from: Miljöfaktabok för bränslen, IVL,Svenska miljöinstitutet
Biogas as a fuelExample: Stockholm Biogas – demonstrations in Europe Production and distribution: The Henriksdal plant is designed to serve 130 gas buses. Direct supply to depot for inner city buses Sylwia Klatka, ConVoco Ltd. “Sustainable Urban Transportation” , Płock, 02.09.2008
Biogas upgrading –why and how to upgrade biogas Cost comparison of upgrading processes for plant producing 55 Nm3 / h of biogas. PSA costs is set at 100%.
Biogas fuels busses Biogas – demonstrations in Europe • Inner city buses in Stockholm- 50 (2007)- 130 (2009) Fuel price is 10% below petrol price Arlanda – first airport with biomethane vehicles Sylwia Klatka, ConVoco Ltd “Support to Sustainable Transport Policies in South Eastern Europe”
IDENTIFYING THE STARTING POINT: WHAT ARE YOUR OBJECTIVES? • Identify your motives • What is the most important factor in your situation? • Identify potential partners for the project • What factors are the most important for building cooperation? • Recognize your starting point – demand for energy, costs of waste deposition, availability of biomass, ….. • Who is the end user of the biogas produced in your project?
The biogas project – decision process • One or several interested parties take the initiative to make a concept study • Potential partners – stakeholders are invited for a concept study presentation. • Decision to make a pre-study based on partners interested in concept study. • Pre-study and business plan. • Partners accept business plan and decide whether to start implementation phase of the project
Thank you for your attention Sylwia Klatka ConVoco Ltd. Strategy • Evaluation • Communication Lodowa 31 60-227 Poznan Poland Email: sk@convoco.pl Tel: +48506228074