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Nanotechnology in Korea. Cheon Il EOM NT Program Director. Korea Science & Engineering Foundation. Background. Current Status. Research Output. Planning for 2005. Funding for 2005. Background. Background.
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Nanotechnology in Korea Cheon Il EOM NT Program Director Korea Science & Engineering Foundation
Background Current Status Research Output Planning for 2005 Funding for 2005
Background Background National Science & Technology Council (NSTC) decided government invests in nanotechnology on December 2000 2001. 7 : Launching of National Nanotechnology Planning 2002. 3 : 2002 annual executive planning 2002. 12 : Establishment of Nanotechnology Act 2002. 12 : Starting Nanotechnology R&D funding ~present: Funding for R&D, Infrastructure and Education
National Nanotechnology Planning National Nanotechnology Planning World class level by 2010 Improving the quality of life Vision At least 10 top technologies Worldwide market share with NT based products Medical application, energy and environmental application Goal Strategy Develop NT products in connection with conventional technologies Develop multidisciplinary technology Selection and concentration Develop educational program Improve infrastructure
National Nanotechnology Planning National Nanotechnology Planning Period : 2001 ~ 2010 (10yrs, 3 phases) Fund : 1,485M (government 983.5M private 501.5M) (unit : USD) infra 189M 13% education 83.5M 6% total 1,485M R&D 1212.5M 82% 3 key areas R&D ▶ R&D : concentration on selected areas ▶ Education : anticipate short & long term demand ▶ Infra : information network, nanofab, etc. education Infra
National Nanotechnology Planning National Nanotechnology Planning National Science & Technology Council (NSTC) MOST R&D Infrastructure Commercialization in private sector Support commercialization Industrial infrastructure MOCIE Commercial application for each relevant issues Application for IT Ubiquitous Implementation MIC ME Alternative Energy Reduction of pollution MOHW Medical application Medical nano materials MOE Human resources Basic Science
Background Current Status Research Output Planning for 2005 Funding for 2005
Current Status Current Status Due to the aggressive investment, goals for 1st phase successfully achieved Need for improvement in education and social impacts of nanotechnology Need for long term strategic plan Maintain continuous, strategic support at national level Support from the early stage of R&D program based on the long term strategic planning - 2nd phase National Nanotechnology Planning in preparation Establishment of legal background - Nanotechnology Acts(’02. 12, ’03. 6)
Current Status Current Status Increase in funding and resources Estimate of resources R&D investment College education Continuous increase 3.6 times in 2012 +35% anually 277M 238M Ph.D 4171 Mas. 5234 17 31 Ph.D 1280 Mas. 1323 83M 2001 2003 2005 2002 2004 2004 2006 2009 2012
Current Status Current Status Support infrastructure for R&D National nanofab center, Korea advanced nanofab center Nano integration centers for materials, processing, tools Nano component center, Nano chemical center Commercialization of nano product in private sector nano silver refrigerator•washer, nano textiles and paint, nano cosmetics Number of NT based enterprises increase from 50 (2001) to 100 (2004) Mid & long term strategic plan and technology assessment Modification and improvement of the 1st phase plan including technology assessment of the effects on health, environment, etc. Develop Interdisciplinary courses and cooperation with industry
KOSEF Nanotechnology R&D program KOSEF Nanotechnology R&D program Goals Develop core technology One of the leading countries by 2010 Funding period : '96.12 ~/ amount : 414.4M (gov 346.6M private 67.8M )
KOSEF Nanotechnology R&D program KOSEF Nanotechnology R&D program Nano Discovery Fundamental technology research Basic Nano Challenger Achieve world top class core technologies Application Nano Fusion Overcome the technological bottleneck Multidisciplinary Nano Infra Establish soft Infrastructures System & Network
Background Current Status Research Output Planning for 2005 Funding for 2005
Research Output Research Output Scientific Articles Number of Articles(SCI) : 1,128(5th) 2004 832(6th) 2003 221(8th) 2000 Accumulated number(1997~): 3,542(6th) (by Feb. 2005) => 16.2% compared to US
Research Output Research Output Patents Number of nano-related patents : 192(6th) ’99~’03 22(12th) ’94~’98 => increased 8 times in same term *registered in US Number of patents (1991~) : 217(7th)
Research Output Research Output Technology level 25% level to US (2001) → assessed as 62% in 2004 <by poll to experts : KISTI, 2004>
Research Output Research Output Some fruits 8Gb Nand flash memory with 60nm linewidth (Samsung) - 1st commercialization in the world Photonic crystal laser (KAIST) - electrically operated without photo-pumping with 1um size White light emitting diode (DongKuk Univ.) - nanorod array instead of thin film, high efficiency blue and white light emission
Background Current Status Research Output Planning for 2005 Funding for 2005
Planning for 2005 Planning for 2005 2005 Goal Strengthening the innovative potential in Nanotechnology Plans Improve international NT competitiveness through obtaining fundamental core technology and develop NT based fusion technology Continuous upgrade for efficient R&D support and industrialization Strengthening national NT potential with human resource developing program Major activities Improve strategic planning revitalize innovative R&D upgrade R&D Infrastructure develop skilled workforces
Major activities Major activities Improve strategic planning Renew the National Nanotechnology Planning reflecting domestic/international changes in technological environment Make NT human resource road map in order to meet the future demand of industry Put emphasis on the local R&D capacity via Technology Innovation Center(TIC) Embody efficient R&D management by making common rules for all participating government agencies Revitalize innovative R&D Derive core technologies by funding creative research and development Put emphasis on the fusion technologies based on NT Facilitate transfer of new technologies into products in connection with growth engine
Major activities Major activities Upgrade R&D Infrastructure Upgrade common infrastructure and tools : National nanofab center, Korea advanced Nanofab center , Nano integration centers, etc Build up network which connects researchers, supercomputers and brand new devices for NT based fusion technology infrastructure Keep funding NT information support system Develop skilled workforces Develop skilled workforces by funding directly for students and new researchers through BK21 program Lead researchers into nanotechnology field Increase educational programs, forums, international workshops, etc in order to improve NT workforces’ specialty
Summary of annual executive planning Summary of annual executive planning 2004 Developfundamental core technology Expand R&D infrastructures Derive sufficient investment into NT from private sector 2005 NT road map as emerging technology Drive interdisciplinary research based on NT Establish backbone for transfer of new technologies into products Comprehensive NT human resource road map Maintain comprehensive NT infrastructure including tools · workforce · information 2006 Increase NT R&D funding Develop nano components·materials Establishment of nanoscience institute Expansion of nano industry
Background Current Status Research Output Planning for 2005 Funding for 2005
Funding for 2005 Funding for 2005 Funding by government agencies (unit : M$)
Funding for 2005 Funding for 2005 Summary of government funding Government’s total funding amount in nanotechnology has been increased to 277.2M$ (△11.8%) R&D 170.4M$(61.5%), infrastructure 92.8M$(33.5%), education 14M$(5%) - especially, 32.2% increase in infrastructure MOST 33.4%, MOCIE 30.5% - MIC 6.6%, ME 7.2%, national research institutes 17.3% - Nano health and welfare budget has been expanded due to the substantial increase in MOHW’s R&D budget