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Mobile E-Health The BlackBerry Smartphone. Presented by Michael Cappa. Objectives. What is Mobile e-Health What is a BlackBerry Smartphone BlackBerry’s integration into Mobile e-Health Hardware and Software Options Information Systems Nurse Informaticist: Roles and Functions. Objectives.
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Mobile E-HealthThe BlackBerry Smartphone Presented by Michael Cappa
Objectives • What is Mobile e-Health • What is a BlackBerry Smartphone • BlackBerry’s integration into Mobile e-Health • Hardware and Software Options • Information Systems • Nurse Informaticist: Roles and Functions
Objectives • Legal and Ethical Issues • Nursing Perspective: Advantages and Disadvantages
Mobile e-Health (Spring, M. 2008)
The BlackBerry Smartphone (http://en.wikipedia.org)
BlackBerry’s Integration into Mobile e-Health • Epocrates Inc. Drug Reference Guide (Sacco, A. 2009)
BlackBerry’s Integration into Mobile e-Health • Patient Data Management (Sacco, A. 2009)
BlackBerry’s Integration into Mobile e-Health • Dictation (Sacco, A. 2009)
BlackBerry’s Integration into Mobile e-Health • Alerting and Paging (Sacco, A. 2009)
BlackBerry’s Integration into Mobile e-Health • Telemetry and Results Viewing (Sacco, A. 2009)
BlackBerry’s Integration into Mobile e-Health • Hypertension and Diabetes Monitoring • Bluetooth enabled wireless transmitter • Readings sent to nurses BlackBerry • Alert sent to patient’s BlackBerry to take medication • Encourages positive lifestyle changes (Schram, J.)
What is Hardware • Physical Aspect of Computers Telecommunications and other Devices • Physical Connectivity established with Wires, Cables and Ports • Interior and Exterior Connectivity • Physical Connections to Run Software • Physical Connections to Store Memory (http://searchcio-midmarket.techtarget.com)
BlackBerry Hardware • Central Processing Unit (CPU) • Circuit Board • Microprocessor • QWERTY Keyboard • Click Wheel • Universal Serial Bus (USB) (Wilson, T. 2005)
BlackBerry Hardware • Indicator Light • Microphone • Speaker • Rechargeable Battery • Memory • Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) (Wilson, T. 2005 )
BlackBerry Hardware • Bluetooth Transmitter • Wireless Modem • Antenna • Casing • Wall Charger (Wilson, T. 2005)
What is Software • Anything that is Not Hardware, but used with Hardware • Enables Communication between Hardware Devices • Operating Systems • Application Software • Internet Browsers • Firmware (http://en.wikipedia.org)
BlackBerry Software • BlackBerry Operating System • BlackBerry Mobile Data System (MDS) • E-Mail • Web Browsing • Instant Messaging • Personal Information Management Software (PIM) (Wilson, T. 2005) (http://na.blackberry.com)
BlackBerry Software • BlackBerry Enterprise Server Software • Java Mobile Information Device Profile (MIDP) • Wireless Application Protocol (WAP) (Wilson, T. 2005) (http://java.sun.com) (http://en.wikipedia.org)
Medical Software for BlackBerry • Skyscape • Epocrates • QxMd • Thomson Reuters • IQmax • Wallace Wireless (www.skyscape.com) (www.epocrates.com) (www.qxmd.com) (www.thomsonreuters.com) (www.iqmax.com) (www.wallacewireless.com)
Medical Software for BlackBerry • mVisium (www.mvisium.com)
Evaluation of Software Usability • Human Technology Interface • Gulf of Execution • Gulf of Evaluation • Usability • Ergonomics • Transparency (McGonigle, D. & Mastrian, K. 2009)
Pepid Information System • What Is The Pepid Information System • Clinical Information System • Used By Physicians, Nurses And Pharmacists • Diagnostic Functionality • Point Of Care Configuration • Data Standards (www.pepid.com)
Pepid Information System • Disease And Procedure Classification • Nursing Practice Standard • Recommendation • Summary (www.pepid.com)
Informatics Nurse Functions and Responsibilities • Implementation • Training • Maintenance • End User Support • Future Implementations and Enhancements • Collaboration (www.tigersummit.com)
Informatics Competencies • Computer Literacy Skills • Information Literacy Skills • Informatics Skills • Effective Use of Information Resources (www.tigersummit.com)
Ethical / Legal Issues • Same as Laptop or Desktop System • Security Features • Structured Patient Privacy Policy (Mizani & Baykal) (www.blackberry.com)
Advantages • Convenient • Instant Access to Internet and Intranet • Instant Access to Patient Information • Enhanced Encrypted Data Security • Reputable Software Usability • Transparency (www.blackberry.com)
Disadvantages • Micro SD Card Needed • Additional BlackBerry Subscription • Mediocre Camera • Signal Capability (www.zueching.com)
Summary • Transparency • Convenience • Information • Security • Software • Reliable (www.blackberry.com)
References • Baykal, N. & Mizani, M. (2006). A software platform to analyze the ethical issues of electronic patient privacy policy: the S3P example. Journal of Medical Ethics, Volume 33. doi:10.1136/jme.2006.018473 • BlackBerry. (n.d.). BlackBerry Mobile Data System. Retrieved October 2, 2009 from http://na.blackberry.com/eng/services/mobile.jsp • Epocrates. (2009). Premium Products for Mobile Devices. Retrieved October 2, 2009 from http://www.epocrates.com/products/ • IQMax. (2009). Mobile Healthcare Solutions That Save You Time and Money. Retrieved October 2, 2009 from http://www.iqmax.com/ • Mastrian, K. & McGonigle, D. (2009). Nursing Informatics and the Foundation of Knowledge. Sudbury, Ma: Jones and Bartlett • mVisium. (2008). What is mVisium? Retrieved October 2, 2009 from http://www.mvisum.com/
References • OLPC BlackBerry. (n.d.). Retrieved from the OLPC Wiki: September 12, 2009 from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BlackBerry • OLPC Computer Software. (n.d). Retrieved from the OLPC Wiki: October 1, 2009 from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_software • Pepid. (2009). Medical Information Resources. Retrieved October 20, 2009 from http://www.pepid.com/default.asp • QxMd. (2009). For BlackBerry. Retrieved October 2, 2009 from http://www.qxmd.com/products/ • Sacco, A. (2009). Dr. BlackBerry: Eight Apps Making Medicine More Mobile. Retrieved September 12, 2009 from http://www.cio.com/article/498472/Dr._BlackBerry_Eight_Apps_Making_Medicine _More_Mobile?page=2&taxonomyId=1436
References • Schram, J. (n.d). Monitoring Hypertension and Supporting Patients with BlackBerry Smartphones. Retrieved September 12, 2009 from http://na.blackberry.com/eng/newsroom/success/wecare_Igeacare_BCS.pdf • Search CIO. (2006). SearchCIO-Midmarket.com Definitions: Retrieved October 1, 2009 from http://searchciomidmarket.techtarget.com/sDefinition /0,,sid183_gci212228,00.html • Skyscape. (2009). Featured Products in Nursing. Retrieved October 2, 2009 from http://www.skyscape.com/estore/MySpecialty_Nurses.aspx • Spring, M. (2008). What Exactly Is E-Health? Retrieved September 12, 2009 from http://www.brighthub.com/health/technology/articles/7307.aspx • Sun Micro Systems. (n.d.) Java. Retrieved October 2, 2009 from http://java.sun.com/products/midp/ • The TIGER Initiative. (2009). Technology Informatics Guiding Educational Reform. Retrieved November 9, 2009 from http://www.tigersummit.com/
References • Thomson Reuters. (n.d.) Clinical Xpert Navigator. Retrieved October 2, 2009 from http://clinical.thomsonhealthcare.com/products/cxnavigator/ • Wallace Wireless. (2008). WIC Pager. Retrieved October 2, 2009 from http://www.wallacewireless.com/ • Wilson, T. (2005). How a BlackBerry works: BlackBerry Hardware. Retrieved October 1, 2009 from http://communication.howstuffworks.com/blackberry2.htm • Zuech. (2009, April 14). Advantages and disadvantages for the BlackBerry’s. Message posted to http://zueching.com/2009/04/14/advantages-disadvantages-for-the- blackberrys/