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郑州市 2009 年中招英语质量分析会. 郑州市教育局教学研究室 陶继红. 一、试题特点. 1. 依据 《 课程标准 》 ,考查学生的综合语言运用能力。 2. 选材贴近学生生活,具有时代感和教育性。 3. 稳中求变、稳中求新。 4. 难度有所增加,体现中考甄别和选拔功能。 5. 注重基础,考查全面,形式多样。. 1 )题型与去年保持一致. 听力第二节首次出现了两个独白; 阅读 D 篇首次出现多余选项,增加了难度; 书面表达自 06 年题型变化后首次出现了记叙文体裁。. 2 )考查方式有所变化. 郑州市中招成绩统计表. 1 、听力理解. 第一节. 第二节.
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郑州市2009年中招英语质量分析会 郑州市教育局教学研究室 陶继红
一、试题特点 1.依据《课程标准》,考查学生的综合语言运用能力。 2.选材贴近学生生活,具有时代感和教育性。 3.稳中求变、稳中求新。 4.难度有所增加,体现中考甄别和选拔功能。 5.注重基础,考查全面,形式多样。 www.themegallery.com
1)题型与去年保持一致 www.themegallery.com
听力第二节首次出现了两个独白; • 阅读D篇首次出现多余选项,增加了难度; • 书面表达自06年题型变化后首次出现了记叙文体裁。 2)考查方式有所变化 www.themegallery.com
郑州市中招成绩统计表 www.themegallery.com
1、听力理解 第一节 www.themegallery.com
第二节 www.themegallery.com
第三节 16. If you are in a hurry and you want to have a quick meal, you may go to a self-service restaurant. You go into the restaurant and pick up what you like. After paying, you take your food to any table you like. You can sit alone or with other people. You can have a good meal in ten minutes. 17. Sports help people to live happily. They help to keep people healthy and feeling good. When they are playing games, people move a lot. This is good for their health. Having fun with their friends makes them happy. 18. At weekends I often take my little son for a long walk in the country. My son keeps on asking me questions about plants, animals, rivers and many other things he is interested in. In his eyes, I know everything. We sing songs and tell stories. You can never imagine how happy we are. 19. Look at the person in hot-air balloon. That’s me. I often fly in the hot-air balloon going where the wind takes me, listening to the birds and watching deer and small animals below. It’s very interesting. I love it ! 20. When you call someone, it’s polite to tell who you are. For example, if your name is Marry Smith, and you are calling Robot Chen, you will say, “hello, this is Marry Smith. May I speak to Robot Chen, please?” When you answer the phone, it’s OK to say that “hello” or “ hi”. www.themegallery.com
2、单项填空 www.themegallery.com
3、完形填空 讲述了与学生年龄相仿的“我”如何选择自己的梦想并为之努力的故事,教育学生只要努力,做任何职业都能够成功。 www.themegallery.com
4、阅读理解 A篇讲述了美国最大的食品零售商成功的故事。 B篇描述了英国中学生的在校用餐情况,表明越来越多的学校和家 长注重孩子健康饮食。 C篇描述了生活中的摩擦现象,实用性强,贴近生活,引导学生 在平时多了解生活中的各种现象。也体现了学科间的知识渗透。 D篇为任务型阅读。给出5段语言材料,要求学生从7个选项中找 出它们相对应的标题。 阅读理解考查内容如下: www.themegallery.com
5、词语运用 66. meeting 67. earlier (than) 68. wonderful 69. through 70. stopped 71. our 72. but 73. rooms 74. was (there be) 75. soon www.themegallery.com
话题的开放性 选材的生活化 6、补全对话 陌生人与服务员之间的对话,将寻找住处与购物两个情景自然结合,考查了学生对表示感谢、问路、指路等话题的掌握情况。 平均分分别为:1.143 0.944 0.858 0.588 1.229 www.themegallery.com
7、书面表达 以“A person I will never forget”为题,写一篇80词左右的英语短文。 要求如下: 1.短文内容应包括人物的外貌、性格、爱好和使你难忘之处。 2. 短文中不得出现真实得校名和人名。 www.themegallery.com
二、学生答题情况 • 整体情况见表一 • 各大题答题情况见表二 • 学生答题存在的主要问题 www.themegallery.com
表1 www.themegallery.com
表2 2009年各大题得分率统计表 www.themegallery.com
2008年各大题得分率统计表 www.themegallery.com
2007年各大题得分率统计表 www.themegallery.com
2006年各大题得分率统计表 www.themegallery.com
存在的主要问题 1、基础知识的理解、掌握不牢。 ★词法句法 ★动词用法 ★常用句型 ★词语辨析 ★时态语态 ★句子结构 TEXT www.themegallery.com
词法句法 23. I like _____ a lot, and my mother usually cooks it in different ways. A. fish B. butter C. potatoes D. noodles (0.53) 35. ---What time will Mr Brown be back to China? ---Sorry. I don’t know ______. A. when did he go abroad B. why he is going abroad C. how soon will be back D. how long he will stay abroad (0.56) www.themegallery.com
动词用法 66. It was a nice evening, and we enjoyed _____66______ Pete and Sarah. (0.49)(meeting) • 常用句型 74.The weather was fine. There ____74______ so much beautiful sunshine all the time we were there. (was) (0.28) www.themegallery.com
词语辨析 26. Taiwan is part of China. We ______ the same history and culture. (0.43) A. explain B. express C. connect D. share 28. ---Excuse me, when does Flight CZ3391 take off? ---One moment, please. I’ll ______ it ______. A. look; up B. take; away C. give; back D. turn; down (0.57) However, I knew my parents wouldn’t allow me to be a cook. I had to tell them about it 40 . A. easily B. softly C. slowly D. quietly (0.37) www.themegallery.com
时态语态 30. Usually John ______ to school in his father’s beautiful car. A. has taken B. is taking C. is taken D. has been taken (0.48) 32. The zoo keeper is worried because the number of visitors _____ smaller and smaller. A. become B. became C. is becoming D. have become (0.5) We just loved driving ______ the countryside, and we often 70 to walk round a mountain village. (stopped) (0.15) www.themegallery.com
句子结构 69. We just loved driving __69__ the countryside, and we often __70__ to walk around a mountain village. (through; stopped) (0.49) …__42__ there was silence, and then my father asked me why. (0.47) A. At first B. At last C. At least D. At times www.themegallery.com
2、缺乏语境意识。 3、缺乏一定的 听、读、写的 能力。 4、审题不清。 (1)缺乏排除干扰 信息的能力。 (2)缺乏对信息的 加工和处理能力。 (3)缺乏理解句意 能力。 (4)缺乏对主旨大意 的概括能力。 www.themegallery.com
2、缺乏语境意识 I used to love going down to the _37_ and watching her work, and I learned a lot from her. (0.46) A. restaurant B. hotel C. farm D. kitchen 缺乏根据上下句正确判断的能力。上句为:She made fantastic English food; her roast beef was out of this world. 下句为:I realized that I wanted to be a cook when I was about 12. www.themegallery.com
77. Where is the hotel? Are there any hotels near here? (0.47) (B: Oh, the nearest one? It’s …) 79. When does it close? Is it closes at 7 o’clock in the evening? (0.29) (B: Yes. It closes at 7 o’clock in the evening) 80. … I can’t remember the name of the hotel. Thank you./I hope you can tell me again. (B: The Euro. Thanks a lot. Bye.)角色混乱 www.themegallery.com
3、缺乏一定的听、读、写的能力 (1)缺乏排除干扰信息的能力。如: 1. What are the two speakers talking about? A. A house. B. A garden. C. A shop. (0.58) W: I moved to a new house with a garden last week. M: Oh, really! W: Well, it’s bigger than my older one. But it isn’t as modern and it’s far from the shop. www.themegallery.com
3、缺乏一定的听、读、写的能力 (2) 对信息的加工和处理能力。如: 9. How long will the lecture last? A. Two hours. B. Three hours. C. Four hours.(0.59) Ladies and gentleman, may I have your attention, please? I am very glad to tell you that a lecture will be held in the meeting hall from 3 to 5 this afternoon. It will be given by Mr. Baker from Zhengzhou University. He will talk about space science. You may take notes if you like and you may ask questions after the lecture. Please attend the lecture on time. That’s all. Thank you. www.themegallery.com
3、缺乏一定的听、读、写的能力 (3)缺乏理解句意能力。 51. How many meals do most children in the UK have at school? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.(0.35) (In the UK, most children have their lunches at school, but in some schools, parents can choose what children eat. The children can have a school dinner--- a hot, cooked meal; or they can take a packed lunch with them, which usually includes cold food like sandwiches.) www.themegallery.com
3、缺乏一定的听、读、写的能力 (4)缺乏对主旨大意的概括能力。 56. The text is most probably ____________. A. a science report B. a car advertisement C. a rubbing introduction D. a chemistry programme (0.41) 60. What’s the last column(栏目)? A. Think it over! B. What happened? C. Everyday action: D. Work with parents! (0.28) Friction is everywhere. Have you ever noticed situations where friction is happening? Ask your parents to take you out in a car…. www.themegallery.com
4、审题不清 作文为:以“A person I will never forget”为题,写一篇英语短文。 学生错误: 1)体裁错误。 Dear Mary, I still remember when I got to our school… Your friend, Anna 2)人称错误。 My name is Susan. I study at No. 1 Middle School. 3) 跑题。 Hello, everyone. Today I’ll say something about my hometown — Henan. www.themegallery.com
范文欣赏 • He is one of the cleaners in my school. He is ordinary, but he is the person I will never forget. • He looks really old and his skin is black. He is quiet and I heard that he liked singing very much. I remember that last year there was a big earthquake in Sichuan. Students donated money to help the poor people. He donated 500 yuan. It was a large amount of money for him, I think. But in his mind, there must be something more important that is called love. www.themegallery.com
五、教学建议 重视课标的细化解读。 加强对教材的研究。 提高教学设计和实施的能力。 正确使用学案。 加强听、读、写的训练。 www.themegallery.com
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