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Alcohol Consumption & Weight Gain

Alcohol Consumption & Weight Gain. Alexandra Holzworth, Pauline Cornelius, Jessica Branch & Kali Gloer. Introductio n. Background Scientific Research Data from Relevant Studies A quarter of participants gained at least five pounds (Drew)

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Alcohol Consumption & Weight Gain

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  1. Alcohol Consumption & Weight Gain Alexandra Holzworth, Pauline Cornelius, Jessica Branch & Kali Gloer

  2. Introduction • Background Scientific Research • Data from Relevant Studies • A quarter of participants gained at least five pounds (Drew) • Alcohol causes an imbalance of energy chemicals in the body (Suter)

  3. Research Question • What attitudes do UGA undergraduates have towards weight gain as a result of alcohol consumption?

  4. Research Based Hypothesis • As UGA undergraduates’ weight gain as a result of alcohol consumption increases, UGA undergraduates’ attitude towards alcohol consumption with decrease. • Negatively related

  5. Method • Survey • 45 questions • Weight Gain as a Result of Alcohol Consumption (IV) • Weight Gain • Alcohol Consumption • Attitude (DV) • Influence/Reasons for Dinking • Perceptions of Alcohol

  6. Method • Observational Research • Observer as Participant • Variables of interest • Demographics • Price/Amount/Type of Alcohol Consumed • Food Consumption

  7. Method • Focus Groups • Two groups • 60 minute sessions • 4+ Participants per Group • 1+ Male (s), 1+ (s) Female

  8. Method • Hypothetical Experimental Design • Stratified Random Sampling • 100 UGA Undergraduate Students • 50 Male, 50 Female • Study Duration • 3 Months • Studied Factors • Weight Gain • Academic Performance • Money Spent

  9. Results-Quantitative • Survey • 74 Responses • College students 18-24 • 11 Male, 63 Female • Chi-Square Findings • Gender (IV) and Weight Gain (DV) • Asymptote Sig. = .000 • Gender (IV) and Willingness to Consume (DV) • Asymptote Sig. = .001 • Meaningful Difference between Expected and Observed

  10. Results-Quantitative • Survey • Correlation Tests • Continuous Variables • Willingness to Modify Frequency Alcohol Consumption vs. Willingness to Modify Caloric Intake • (r = .664 and p<.001) • Consuming Alcohol Because of Social Accepting vs. Consuming Alcohol To Boost Self Esteem • (r= .835 and p<.001)

  11. Results- Qualitative • Observational Research • 60 people Observed • 28 Male • 32 Female • Money>Taste>Calories • Eating Habits • Surroundings • Focus Group • Similar Settings • Varied Alcohol Preferences • Varied Consumption Frequencies • Weight Gain • Peer Pressure

  12. Discussion • Interpretation • UGA undergraduates have a negative toward weight gain as a result of alcohol consumption • Hypothesis supported • Contextual Importance • Many UGA undergraduates consume alcohol • Many UGA undergraduates gain weight • Spread Awareness of Adverse Health Effects • Inspire New Social Norms

  13. Limitations & Future Research • Limitations • Time Constraint • One-way ANOVA • Snowball Sampling

  14. Limitations & Future Research • Future Research • Compare alcohol consumption in various college campuses in Georgia/US • In depth questions about what college students would/would not be willing to change • Undergraduate behavior changes when given nutritional facts • Age/Gender/Socio-economic comparisons

  15. Cheers!

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