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20050113CDA. Outline. What is a CDA?Why do a CDA?Elements of a CDAWhat to do if you're asked to sign a CDAWhat does ORS do with the CDA?Information sources. 20050113CDA. What is a Confidentiality Agreement?. A confidentiality agreement or non-disclosure agreement:provides for the e
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1. 20050113 Confidentiality Agreements at Ryerson
or if I tell you, Ill have to kill you!
Heather Gallant, ORS
2. 20050113
CDA
Outline What is a CDA?
Why do a CDA?
Elements of a CDA
What to do if youre asked to sign a CDA
What does ORS do with the CDA?
Information sources
3. 20050113
CDA
What is a Confidentiality Agreement? A confidentiality agreement
or non-disclosure agreement:
provides for the exchange of confidential information between consenting parties
protects confidential information from unauthorized use or further disclosure
4. 20050113
CDA
Why would I be asked to enter into a CDA? evaluate/develop collaborative research opportunities and funding applications
participate in consortia activities
third party evaluation of technology for commercial or business opportunity
participate in research contract
etc
5. 20050113
CDA
General rule for CDAs As the importance of the confidential information increases, so does the relative complexity of the Agreement
6. 20050113
CDA
Important Aspects of a CDA Definition of Confidential Information
Purpose for Disclosure
Disclosure Provisions
No (further) Disclosure
No Use
Limits on Information Deemed Confidential
Term
Other provisions
7. 20050113
CDA
Definition of Confidential Information The most important part of the confidentiality agreement
Scope of information covered
Must define the information to be exchanged without revealing the confidential details
8. 20050113
CDA
Disclosure In return for agreeing to keep the information confidential, the Recipient has the right to receive the information
This puts a duty on the Discloser to disclose its confidential information
The Discloser should carefully consider the scope of this obligation
9. 20050113
CDA
No Disclosure The Recipient must agree not to disclose the information to third parties
The extent of this provision generally controls the "strength" of the Agreement
Typical disclosure provision issues include standards for protecting the confidential info:
limit access of Recipient employees to a "need to know" basis
"best efforts" clause or
protect the confidential information in a manner similar to the way the Recipient protects its own confidential information
10. 20050113
CDA
No Use The Discloser wants to make sure the Recipient does not use the information for any purpose other than that set forth in the agreement
Generally limit use to evaluation of confidential info for the purpose of <<X>>
Where <<X>> is:
<<entering into a business, commercialization, collaborative research or other opportunity>>
11. 20050113
CDA
Limits on Information Deemed Confidential Provides exclusions of types of information that will be deemed confidential
The Discloser may require a certain level of proof before such information is considered non-confidential
if the Recipient already knew the information before it was revealed by the Discloser
if the information was revealed to the Recipient by a third party
information that becomes publicly known
information that is requested by order of a government agency
information that is independently developed.
12. 20050113
CDA
Term The term provision of a confidentiality agreement can be extremely important
Must be long enough to protect the interests of the Disclosing party.
Should not unduly burden the Recipient.
Generally: one to five years for both information exchange period and period to keep info in confidence
May be indefinite, if required
13. 20050113
CDA
Other Provisions Sometimes seen:
Severability/survival: allowing certain provisions to stay in effect even if a portion of the agreement is found to be unenforceable or in the case of termination
binding the agreement on heirs and assigns
calling for a return of confidential materials after use by Recipient
stating that the Discloser has the right to receive an injunction from a court if the agreement is breached
specifying that the Discloser owns all confidential information
dispute resolution/arbitration clause
provisions governing the controlling law for the contract.
14. 20050113
CDA
What should I do if Im asked to sign a CDA? If the work/information exchange is related to your work as a Ryerson staff/faculty member:
RYERSON must sign and monitor the agreement
Notify ORS & send CDAs to Heather
Why?
Liability and insurance issues. Ryerson must obligate itself to defend you if there is a problem with the Agreement or interaction
15. 20050113
CDA
What does ORS do with the CDA? Works with investigator to determine need/requirements
Review clauses, definitions to ensure relevant standards are met
Ensure obligations can be fulfilled
Renegotiate terms as required
Get appropriate signatures
Centralize and monitor agreements
Provide advice
16. 20050113
CDA
Where to get information CDA procedures:
Heather or Bob
hgallant@ryerson.ca or ext 7521
dirstein@ryerson.ca or ext 7609
Grant/Contract Authorization form:
http://www.ryerson.ca/ORS/