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Home Safety. “Nonstructural” Hazards. Fact or Fiction?. Tall and Skinny objects fall over while Short and Stubby objects slide?. Like a multi-drawer file cabinet. FACT!.
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Home Safety • “Nonstructural” Hazards Fact or Fiction?
Tall and Skinny objects fall over while Short and Stubby objects slide? • Like a multi-drawer file cabinet
FACT! • Tall skinny objects fall over while short and stubby objects slide. If something is more than twice as tall as it is widen, it is very likely to fall over. • To prevent toppling over the object needs to be attached to the wall. Can you name some items?
Masonry chimneys fall ocer in violent shaking unless they are braced? • Brick or stone
FICTION! • No one has yet designed a bracing system for masonry chimneys that can prevent a collapse in an earthquake.
Museums in Earthquake Countyr have been leaders in developing ways to keep valuable pieces of sculpture from falling? • Such as vases
FACT! • Museums have to develop very creative methods for protecting priceless pieces of history and other artifacts. • What are some ways you can think of to protect priceless items?
Tables and desks will not slide during an earthquake? • Will your desk move?
FICTION! • Tables and desks will slide during an earthquake. • During an earthquake the proper steps are to “Drop, Cover and HOLD” onto the table or desk you are underneath.
Some things are simply too heavy to move • What would happen?
FICTION! • NOTHING is too heavy to move during an earthquake. • Even objects as heavy as homes, automobiles and office buildings can become mobile during an earthquake.
A bookcase on the 3rd floor of a building is no more likely to fall over than one on the 1st floor? • Why or why not?
FICTION! • A bookshelf on the 3rd floor is at a significantly greater risk of toppling over than one on the 1st floor. • The shaking on the 3rd floor is amplified by the shaking of both the 1st and 2nd floors.
A typical house contains dangerous chemicals that could be hazardous if spilled in an earthquake? • What types would be dangerous?
FACT! • All chemicals in your home should be stored in a latched cabinet and as close to the floor as possible.
5% of injuries in earthquakes are caused by objects falling on you? • If not, how much?
FICTION! • The actual percentage is far larger at approximately 10% for minor injuries requiring hospitalization • The percentage due to nonstructural objects (t.v, pictures, lights) was 55.2%