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Duties and Responsibilities Associated With a Firing Operation. SL 2-1- 1. Why do we burn? . A rapid and efficient method to remove receptive fuels in the path of an advancing fire Vegetation Management Program To alter/modify fuel beds. Should We Burn?. Risk vs. Gain Potential risk
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Duties and Responsibilities Associated With a Firing Operation 4320.17 SL ‹#› SL 2-1-1
Why do we burn? • A rapid and efficient method to remove receptive fuels in the path of an advancing fire • Vegetation Management Program • To alter/modify fuel beds
Should We Burn? • Risk vs. Gain • Potential risk • Loss of fire control • Property damage • Structures and improvements • Livestock and grazing land • Others? • Potential Gain • Cleanup and strengthen line • Quick removal of fuel with minimal resources • Firefighter Safety • Others?
Organization of a Firing Operation • Firing Group Supervisor • Develops Firing Plan • Supervises Firing Operation • A Firing Group entails firing team(s) and other resources under an OSC or Branch
Organization of a Firing Operation • Firing Team Leader • Develops firing plan for initial attack firing • May be supervised by IC or firing group supervisor • Supervises team member/igniters • Firing Team Member (Firefighter) • An individual igniter working under the supervision of a firing team leader
Firing Operations Plan • Must have a Firing Plan • May be verbal or written • Plan must be approved by the IC • Plan must be communicated to all affected personnel
Group Organization Field Observer Lookouts Ignition Team(s) Holding Team Mop-up Team Reserves / Contingency Forces
Reconnaissance and Size-Up • Fuels • Weather • Topography • Ingress and egress • Problem areas
Dog Legs 4320.17 SL ‹#› SL 2-1-10
Personnel Management • SAFETY • L.C.E.S. • Lookouts • Communications • Escape Routes • Safety Zones • 10 Standard Fire Orders • 18 Watch-Out Situations • PPE
Personnel Briefing • Objectives • Chain of command / organization • Fire situation • Fire weather forecast • Fire behavior predictions • Safety
Personnel Briefing • Communications • Medical • Air support resources • Maps • Problem areas • Saddles • Switchbacks • Dogleg
Personnel Briefing Who will be performing the firing What techniques will be employed Anchor and termination points Timing / burn window Procedure for escapes / spots Contingency