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Euthanasia. By Michelle Goldsborough. Understanding Euthanasia. What is it? Different types Voluntary Non-voluntary Involuntary. Dr. Jack Kevorkian. Right-to-die activist Built the “Thanatron” Admitted to “assisting” at least 130 patients. The “Thanatron”. Thomas Youk Case.
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Euthanasia By Michelle Goldsborough
Understanding Euthanasia • What is it? • Different types • Voluntary • Non-voluntary • Involuntary
Dr. Jack Kevorkian • Right-to-die activist • Built the “Thanatron” • Admitted to “assisting” at least 130 patients
Thomas Youk Case • Tried several times for assisted suicide • 52-year old man suffering from Lou Gehrig’s disease
Contacted Kevorkian requesting his “services” • Challenged the government by submitting videotape to 60 Minutes • Found guilty of second-degree murder Kevorkian’s Mugshot Thomas Youk
Legalizing Euthanasia The right to die or the right to live?
Arguments in Support of Euthanasia • No one should be forced to live in pain and suffering. • Everyone has the right to their own bodies.
Arguments Against Euthanasia • Patients may feel pressured into choosing this option to relieve their families. • Oregon implemented the Death with Dignity Act (1997)
Death with Dignity Act • Legalized physician-assisted suicide • About one-third of patients chose euthanasia to relieve their families • Unbearable pain a reason for a small number of cases
Arguments Against Euthanasia • The focus should be on the duties we have to care for the ill and dependent. • There will be no definite way to keep it under control. • More cases of involuntary euthanasia and for illegitimate reasons • Already out of control in places where it is legalized
Reports from the Netherlands • Dutch doctors only report half of all euthanasia cases. • Three surveys determined at least 1,000 patients killed through involuntary euthanasia every year.