100 likes | 236 Views
Comments on Barr’s EVALUATION OF THE FINNISH PENSION SYSTEM . Jukka Lassila ETLA 7.1.2013. Individuals and families. Poverty relief: “The risk of poverty is sharply higher for single pensioners”
E N D
Comments on Barr’sEVALUATION OF THE FINNISH PENSION SYSTEM Jukka Lassila ETLA 7.1.2013
Individuals and families • Poverty relief: “The risk of poverty is sharply higher for single pensioners” • Consumption smoothing: “in many countries (e.g. Canada) couples have some leeway over the division of pension capital” ETLA
What to do • “review … the relative size of the national pension and guarantee pension for single people and couples” • “…consider whether the option to transfer pension capital between partners at divorce or retirement would be desirable.” • “If so, the design of such transfers would require detailed study.” ETLA
Retirement and employers • “Transactions costs: if a worker wants to downshift at his/her existing employer, time is needed to negotiate the deal.” • “legal uncertainties can add to transactions costs, e.g. whether it is legitimate to reduce the wage of a worker who has become less productive” • “It might be useful for the social partners to develop some sample contracts.” ETLA
On retirement • Morechoiceaboutwhen to retire, and whetherfullyorpartially • Benefitadjustment for a delayedstart • Actuariallyfairtreatment of accruedrights • Laterretirement (a must) ETLA
On partialretirement • Morechoiceaboutwhetherto retirefullyorpartially • Benefitadjustment for a delayedstart • Actuariallyfairtreatment of accruedrights • -> goodbye to part-timepensions! ETLA
On laterretirement • “Instead of talking about standard retirement age and later retirement, it would be useful to talk about the earliest eligibility age and normal retirement age” • Normal = 63 + time (N months) needed to compensate for longevityadjustment? • N depends on the agewhen the super-accrualstarts • -> replacesuper-accrual with actuariallyfairtreatment of accruedrights ETLA