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The American People of World War II. Women and Minorities…AMERICANS!. Who were they?. More than 300,000 women joined the workforce during World War Two and held jobs such as: Typists Factory Workers (Munitions to ship building) Offices McDougall Littell , American History; 2008, p 813-815.
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Women and Minorities…AMERICANS! Who were they?
More than 300,000 women joined the workforce during World War Two and held jobs such as: • Typists • Factory Workers (Munitions to ship building) • Offices McDougall Littell, American History; 2008, p 813-815 The Women:
Included everyone from African American, to Asian and everything in between Minorities:
Tuskegee Airmen- One of the most decorated aerial units ever to fly in the military. • Never lost a plane (previously believed) • Lost 25 bombers Their accomplishments helped lead the U.S. military towards a desegregation policy • Flew in Italy where they distinguished themselves very well African Americans:
Many Mexicans came to the United States during World War as part of the “Bracero” program: • It brought people into the country to man the fields and harvest crops while the other farmers went off to war • Their efforts were vital as they kept the U.S. soldiers and country well supplied during their fights in Europe and in the Pacific Mexicans
Despite order 9066, Japanese-Americans still volunteered to fight in a segregated unit abroad • Distinguished themselves as one of the best fighting units during World War II Japanese:
Navajo “Code Talkers” were some of the most important contributors during the war in the Pacific • Used an “Unbreakable” code that the Japanese were never able to break, to relay information throughout the U.S. military units • Many contribute their efforts to the eventual success of the U.S. military in the Pacific Native Americans