250 likes | 384 Views
Recent Developments and Policy Implications for Port Modernization in the Mediterranean. Vincent F. Valentine Officer-in-Charge, Transport Section Division on Technology and Logistics Parliamentary Assembly of the Mediterranean 2013. Contents. Overview Infrastructure Funding UNCTAD’s Work
E N D
Recent Developments and Policy Implications for Port Modernization in the Mediterranean Vincent F. Valentine Officer-in-Charge, Transport Section Division on Technology and Logistics Parliamentary Assembly of the Mediterranean 2013
Contents • Overview • Infrastructure • Funding • UNCTAD’s Work • Policy Implications
Shipping in the Mediterranean Source: Lloyd’s List Intelligence 28th May 2013 18.47hrs
PAM region Top 10 Container ports Source: UNCTAD Estimates (2013)
Valencia Source: Lloyd’s List Intelligence 28th May 2013 18.57hrs
PAM region - Port Throughput Source: UNCTAD (2013) Review of Maritime Transport Forthcoming
Utilization rate and Growth STS - Ship to Shore MHC - Mobile Harbour Cranes Source: UNCTAD derived from Dynamar (2013) Container Throughput and Terminal Capacity in the Mediterranean
PAM Region - TEU Capacity Growth Forecast Adriatic 47% Western (Europe) Mediterranean 31% Greece & Turkey 82% Levant 74% North Africa 160% Source: Dynamar (2013) Container Throughput and Terminal Capacity in the Mediterranean
Future utilization • Mediterranean terminal capacity is set to grow from 69 million TEU in 2011 to 113 million TEU by 2021, an increase of 66%.* • Volumes during the same period are expected to increase by 83% from 45.1 million TEU in 2011 to 82.7 million in 2021 pushing utilization average rates to 73%. *including Black Sea Ports Source: Dynamar (2013) Container Throughput and Terminal Capacity in the Mediterranean
Future Capacity Variations by sub-region(based upon 75% utilization) N.B. North Africa based on Tangier Med port Source: Dynamar (2013) Container Throughput and Terminal Capacity in the Mediterranean
Trends Average (159 countries) Source: UNCTAD Liner Shipping Connectivity Index – RMT various years
Infrastructure Investment Funds Source: (Preqin, 2012) The 2012 Preqin Infrastructure Review
International Terminal Operators Source: Drewry (2012) Global Container Terminal Operators Annual Report
Civil Society PMAESA IAPH AAPA PMAWCA Data ESPO Other Ports UNCTAD’s - Network Port Training Programme Review of Maritime Transport Portal/ Index ? Analysis Publication Academic Journals Trade Logistics Branch, DTL/UNCTAD Port Performance Research Network Transport Newsletter Collaboration PAM ? UNCTAD Secretariat
Challenges Changing Trade Patterns Bigger Customer $ CO2 Emissions
Policy Implications Governments need to find funding for port improvements (infra & superstructures) in a sustainable way so that future maintenance costs are easy to raise. Increased attention to port benchmarking means industry will play a greater role in monitor efficiency. Environmental concerns are fundamental to any development plan whether it be reporting, adaption or mitigation.
Main Sources UNCTAD Dynamar Drewry