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PR PRACTITIONERS & SOCIAL MEDIA

PR PRACTITIONERS & SOCIAL MEDIA. Themes in a Global Context. Prue Robson, University of Newcastle. Karen Sutherland, Monash University. PLATFORMS USED. GOVERNANCE. ADOPTION RATES. MODELS OF COMMUNICATION. SOCIAL MEDIA ADOPTION. (KPMG 2011, p.3). SOCIAL MEDIA ADOPTION.

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PR PRACTITIONERS & SOCIAL MEDIA

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  1. PR PRACTITIONERS & SOCIAL MEDIA • Themes in a Global Context Prue Robson, University of Newcastle Karen Sutherland, Monash University

  2. PLATFORMS USED GOVERNANCE ADOPTION RATES MODELS OF COMMUNICATION

  3. SOCIAL MEDIA ADOPTION

  4. (KPMG 2011, p.3) SOCIAL MEDIA ADOPTION

  5. Active vs Passive users? SOCIAL MEDIA ADOPTION

  6. SOCIAL MEDIA PLATFORMS

  7. (Macnamara, 2011; Zerfass et al., 2011a; Zerfass, Verhoeven, Tench, Moreno, & Verčič, 2011b) GOVERNANCE

  8. (DiStaso et al., 2011; Kelleher & Sweetser, 2012; Macnamara, 2010a; Macnamara & Zerfass, 2012; Robson & James, 2011; Smith, 2011; Verhoeven et al., 2012; Wolf & Archer, 2012) NO. 1 FEAR GOVERNANCE LOSS OF CONTROL

  9. <1/3 (Macnamara & Zerfass, 2012; Verhoeven et al., 2012) GOVERNANCE HAVE GUIDELINES OR MONITORING IN EUROPE

  10. 65% (Macnamara & Zerfass, 2012) GOVERNANCE DON’T HAVE POLICIES OR GUIDELINES IN ASIA-PACIFIC

  11. 46% (Wright & Hinson, 2010) GOVERNANCE NEVER MONITOR OR MEASURE IN THE US

  12. (Fitch, 2009a) MEASUREMENT IS USUALLY GOVERNANCE LIMITED DESCRIPTIVE AND

  13. 73% 67% (Macnamara & Zerfass, 2012) GOVERNANCE OFFER NO TRAINING IN EUROPE OFFER NO TRAINING IN ASIA-PACIFIC

  14. TRAINING AND RESOURCE ALLOCATION GOVERNANCE NOT A PRIORITY

  15. (Avidar, 2009; Fitch, 2009b; IBM, 2011; Lariscy, Avery, & Sweetser, 2009; Macnamara, 2011; Zerfass et al., 2011a) PRACTITIONERS FEEL GOVERNANCE UNDERPREPARED

  16. Academics and practitioners alike claim that social media provides an ideal platform fordialogue, collaborationandbuilding relationshipswith publics (Bortree & Seltzer, 2009; Estanyol, In press; Evans, Twomey, & Talan, 2011; Grunig, 2009; Macnamara, 2010b) MODELS OF COMMUNICATION very little evidence

  17. 2. 1. MODELS OF COMMUNICATION MESSAGE DISSEMINATION PROMOTION

  18. Even where there is evidence: “this finding is considered questionable and suggests rhetoric within public relations unmatched by practice, based other information provided in this research and the findings of other studies” MODELS OF COMMUNICATION (Macnamara 2010, p. 32)

  19. Even where there is evidence: “...respondents pointed out that they were offering advice based on their opinion of how Twitter functions successfully and not how their firms currently employ the tool” MODELS OF COMMUNICATION (Evans et al., 2011, p. 15)

  20. Problems with current research: 1. self-reporting 2.short-term content analysis MODELS OF COMMUNICATION

  21. 1. qualitative research not reliant on self-reporting 2.case studies of ‘best practice’ 3.application of theory 4.audience/reception studies AREAS OF SILENCE

  22. BIBLIOGRAPHY Alikilic, O., & Atabek, U. (2012). Social media adoption among Turkish public relations professionals: A survey of practitioners. Public Relations Review, 38(1), 56–63. doi:10.1016/j.pubrev.2011.11.002 Avidar, R. (2009). Social media, societal culture and Israeli public relations practice. Public Relations Review, 35(4), 437–439. doi:10.1016/j.pubrev.2009.06.002 Bortree, D. S., & Seltzer, T. (2009). Dialogic strategies and outcomes: An analysis of environmental advocacy groups’ Facebook profiles. Public Relations Review, 35(3), 317–319. doi:10.1016/j.pubrev.2009.05.002 DiStaso, M. W., & Bortree, D. S. (2012). Multi-method analysis of transparency in social media practices: Survey, interviews and content analysis. Public Relations Review, 38(3), 511–514. doi:10.1016/j.pubrev.2012.01.003 DiStaso, M. W., McCorkindale, T., & Wright, D. K. (2011). How public relations executives perceive and measure the impact of social media in their organizations. Public Relations Review, 37(3), 325–328. doi:10.1016/j.pubrev.2011.06.005 Estanyol, E. (In press). Marketing, public relations, and how Web 2.0 is changing their relationship: A qualitative assessment of PR consultancies operating in Spain. Public Relations Review. doi:10.1016/j.pubrev.2012.04.006 Evans, A., Twomey, J., & Talan, S. (2011). Twitter as a Public Relations Tool. Public Relations Journal, 5(1), 1–20. Retrieved from http://www.prsa.org/Intelligence/PRJournal/Vol5/No1/ Fitch, K. (2009a). Making friends in the Wild West: Singaporean public relations practitioners' perceptions of working in social media. PRism, 6(2). Retrieved from http://www.prismjournal.org/global_pr.html Fitch, K. (2009b). The new frontier: Singaporean and Malaysian public relations practitioners' perceptions of new media. Asia Pacific Public Relations Journal, 10, 17–33. Gillin, P. (2008). New media, new influencers and implications for the public relations profession. Journal of New Communications Research, 2(2), 1–10. Grunig, J. E. (2009). Paradigms of global public relations in an age of digitalisation. PRism, 6(2). Retrieved from http://www.prismjournal.org/global_pr.html IBM. (2011, September). From Stretched to Strengthened. Retrieved May 15, 2012, from http://ibm.com/cmostudy2011 Kelleher, T., & Sweetser, K. D. (2012). Social Media Adoption Among University Communicators. Journal of Public Relations Research, 24(2), 105–122. doi:10.1080/1062726X.2012.626130 KPMG. (2011). Going Social: How businesses are making the most of social media. KPMG. Retrieved from http://www.kpmg.com/AU/en/IssuesAndInsights/ArticlesPublications/Documents/going-social-2011.pdf Lariscy, R. W., Avery, E. J., & Sweetser, K. D. (2009). Monitoring public opinion in cyberspace: How corporate public relations is facing the challenge. Public Relations Journal, 3(4). Retrieved from http://www.prsa.org/Intelligence/PRJournal/Vol3/No4/ Macnamara, J. (2010a). Public relations and the social: how practitioners are using, or abusing, social media. Asia Pacific Public Relations Journal, 11(1), 21–39. Macnamara, J. (2010b). Public communication practices in the Web 2.0-3.0 mediascape: The case for PRevolution. PRism, 7(3). Retrieved from http://www.prismjournal.org/social.html Macnamara, J. (2011). Social media governance: Gaps, risks and opportunities in PR and reputation management. Asia Pacific Public Relations Journal, 12(2), 41–60. Macnamara, J., & Zerfass, A. (2012). Social Media Communication in Organizations: The Challenges of Balancing Openness, Strategy, and Management. International Journal of Strategic Communication, 6(4), 287–308. doi:10.1080/1553118X.2012.711402 Robson, P., & James, M. (2011). Trialling PR2.0: an exploratory study of the non-capital city practitioner's social media use. Asia Pacific Public Relations Journal, 12(2), 19–40. Smith, B. G. (2011). Becoming “Quirky” Towards an Understanding of Practitioner and Blogger Relations in Public Relations. Public Relations Journal, 5(4). Sweetser, K. D., & Kelleher, T. (2011). A survey of social media use, motivation and leadership among public relations practitioners. Public Relations Review, 37(4), 425–428. doi:10.1016/j.pubrev.2011.08.010 Verhoeven, P., Tench, R., Zerfass, A., Moreno, A., & Verčič, D. (2012). How European PR practitioners handle digital and social media. Public Relations Review, 38(1), 162–164. doi:10.1016/j.pubrev.2011.08.015 Wolf, K., & Archer, C. (2012). Shifting online: An exploratory study into PR consultants’ attitude towards new media. PLATFORM: Journal of Media and Communication, 4(1), 91–103. Wright, D. K., & Hinson, M. D. (2010). An analysis of new communications media use in public relations: Results of a five-year trend study. Public Relations Journal, 4(2). Retrieved from http://www.prsa.org/Intelligence/PRJournal/Vol4/No2/ Wright, D. K., & Hinson, M. D. (2011). A Three-Year Longitudinal Analysis of Social and Emerging Media Use in Public Relations Practice. Public Relations Journal, 5(3). Retrieved from http://www.prsa.org/Intelligence/PRJournal/Vol5/No3/ Zerfass, A., Fink, S., & Linke, A. (2011a). Social Media Governance: Regulatory frameworks as drivers of success in online communications. Presented at the 14th Annual International Public Relations Research Conference, Miami, FL. Zerfass, A., Verhoeven, P., Tench, R., Moreno, A., & Verčič, D. (2011b). Social media: governance, skills and activities. European Communication Monitor 2010, 90–105.

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