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英语教学课件系列. 九年级. it!. for. Go. Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!. Section B. What kind of festival did we just celebrate?. Chinese festivals. The Double Ninth Day. Spring Festival. Chinese Festival. Lantern Festival. Youth Day. Pure and Brightness Festival.
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英语教学课件系列 九年级 it! for Go
Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! Section B
Chinese festivals The Double Ninth Day Spring Festival Chinese Festival Lantern Festival Youth Day Pure and Brightness Festival Dragon Boat Festival National Day …
Spring Festival The 1st day of the first lunar month
Legend According to the Chinese legends, there was a giant beast Nian who used to swallow humans in a single bite. Relief from the horrifying beast came only when people realized that Nian was scared of red color and loud noises. They started bursting crackers and used red color to scare the beast. Since then, this day was named as Guo Nian meaning “Pass over the Nian”. Chinese considered the day an auspicious one as it brought new life for them and celebrated it.
Labour Day The 1st day of May
Children’s Day The 1st day of June
Mid-AutumnFestival The 15th day of the eighth lunar month
Teachers’Day The 10th day of September
NationalDay The 1st day of October
In foreign countries Thanksgiving Day Christmas Easter festivals Father’s Day Carnival Halloween Mother’s Day Fool’s Day Valentine’s Day
Every April when the country is covered with cherry flowers. Japanese go out with their friends or families, sit under the trees, sing and have a picnic. the Cherry Blossom Festival
Carnival (狂欢节) In February
Easter 复活节 The first Sunday after a full moon on or after March 21
Fool’sDay April 1st
Mother’sDay The second Sunday in May
Thanksgiving Day The fourth Thursday in November
Halloween 万圣节 November 31st
1a Look at the pictures and words related to Halloween. What do you think this festival is about? scary dress up haunted house black cat candy trick or treat ghost October spider
1b. Listen and answer the questions. 1. Where is Halloween popular? 2. When do people celebrate Halloween? 3. What does Wu Yu think of this festival? In north America. On October 31st. She thinks it is quite a scary but really fun festivals.
1c Listen and ill in the blanks. 1. Many people make their _______look scary. They may ________ the lights and light candles. They also put things like spiders and ghosts around the doors and___________. 2. Little kids and even parents _________as ghosts or black cats. They can also dress up as fun things like________ characters. houses turn off windows dress up cartoon
3. Parents take their children around the neighborhood to ask for________ and treats. 4. “Trick or treat” means kids will _______a trick on you if you don’t ________ them a treat. candies play give
1d Think about the Halloween activities that interest you most. Discuss what you have learnt with a partner. A: What have you learned about Halloween? B: Oh, I know it’s a popular festivals in North America and it’s on October 31st. A: What do you like most about this festival? B: I think it’s fun to dress up as cartoon characters!
Do you know when these special days are? Try to match each day with the correct date. Christmas Fourth Thursday in November April Fool’s Day February 14th Halloween April 1st St. Valentine’s Day October 31st Thanksgiving December 25th
2a What do you know about Christmas? Discuss in groups and create a mind map. Activities Christmas Date Stories Symbols
Explanations 1. dress up 装扮;乔装打扮. Dress up 常与 as, in 连用构成短语: dress up as… 意为“装扮/乔装打扮成…” dress up in… 意为“穿上…”后接表示衣服或 颜色的名词。 ►He likes to dress up as a soldier. 他喜欢装扮成军人。
►On Christmas Day we always dress up in red. 在圣诞节我们总是穿上红衣服。 辨析:dress, wear, put on, have on 与 be in Dress“给某人穿衣服”,其宾语是人或 反身代 词,不是表示衣服等的 名词 Wear “穿着;戴着”强调状态 Put on “穿上;戴着”强调动作 Have on “穿着;戴着”强调状态。不能用于被 动语态。 Be in “穿着;戴着”强调状态, 通常接表示颜 色的名词。
►She dressed her son and then sent him to school. 她给儿子穿好衣服并送他去上学。 ►She wears red shoes. 她穿着红色的鞋子。 ►He put on his best clothes for the party. 为参加晚会他穿上了最好的衣服。 ►She had a beautiful new suit on. 她穿着一套漂亮的新衣服。 ►Who is the girl in red over there? 那边穿红衣服的那个女孩是谁?
2. “Trick or treat” means kids will play a trick onyou if you don’t give them a treat. (1)play a trick on 意为“捉弄”。 ►These children love playing tricks on their teacher.这些孩子喜欢捉弄他们的老师。 (2)if意为“如果”,此处用于引导条件状语从 句,主句是一般将来时,从句则用一般现在时。 ►I will go home if it doesn’t rain tomorrow. 如果明天不下雨,我就回家。
2b Read the passage about Christmas. INFERRING This means you have to “read between the lines” to get the meanings that are not clearly stated in a text.
The Spirit of Christmas Many would agree that when we think of Christmas, we probably think of gifts, Christmas trees and Santa Claus. But behind all these things lies the true meaning of Christmas: the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us. The story in A Christmas Carol is perhaps the best example of this.
A Christmas Carol is a famous novel written by Charles Dickens. It is about an old man named Scrooge who never laughs or smiles. He is mean and only thinks about himself, and doesn’t treat others nicely. He just cares about whether he can make more money. And he hates Christmas. One Christmas Eve, Scrooge sees the ghost of Jacob Marley, his dead business partner. Marley used to be just like
Scrooge, so he was punished after he died. He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn’t want to end up like him. He also tells Scrooge to expect three spirits to visit him. That night, three ghosts visit Scrooge. First, the Ghost of Christmas Past takes him back to his childhood and reminds Scrooge of his happier days as a child. Then the second spirit, the Ghost of Christmas Present, takes him to see how others are spending Christmas this
year. Everyone is happy, even poor people. The last one, the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come, takes him to the future. Scrooge sees that he is dead, but nobody cares. He is so scared that he wakes up in his bed and finds out it is only the next morning --- Christmas Day! He decides to change his life and promises to be a better person. He happily celebrates Christmas with his relatives. He also gives gifts to people in need.
He now treats everyone with kindness and warmth, spreading love and joy everywhere he goes. And that is the true spirit of Christmas!
Language Points • But behind all these things lies the true • meaning of Christmas: the importance of • sharing and giving love and joy to people • around us. • 但是在这一切背后存在着圣诞节的真谛: 分享 • 与给予我们周围的人爱与欢乐的重要性。 • (1)lie v. 意为“存在;在于”,主要指思想、 • 特征问题等。 • ► The problem lies in their method. • 问题在于他们的方式。
(2)share v. 意为“分享;分担”,常与with, among, between, in连用。 ► I share my lunch with him. 我与他分享我的午餐。 ► We share a small room between us. 我们俩合用一个小房间。 ► They share (in) the joy and sorrows . 他们将同甘共苦。
2. A Christmas Carol is a famous short novel written by Charles Dickens.《圣诞颂歌》是查尔斯•狄更斯的著名短篇小说。 (1)famous形容词,意为“著名的;出名的”, 既可以作表语,也可以作定语。其同义词是 well-known,反义词为 unknown。 ►Thomas Edison is a famous scientist. 托马斯•爱迪生是一位著名的科学家。
①be famous for…“因......而著名/出名” ►China is famous for the Great Wall. 中国因长城而闻名。 ②be famous as…“作为......而出名’’。 ►Liu Huan is famous as a singer. 刘欢作为一名歌手而出名。 (2) written是write的过去分词,此处writte 是过去分词作后置定语,修饰名词nove1。 ►I like the novels written by Mo Yan.
3. He is mean and only thinks about himself. 他吝啬,只考虑自己。 mean 用作形容词,意为“吝啬的,刻薄的” ► Don’t be so mean to your little brother. 别对你弟弟那么刻薄。 mean作动词,意为“意味着;作......解释....... 的意思”。
其名词形式是meaning (意思;含 义),常构 成短语the meaning of…,意为“......的意思”。 ►It means that your answer is right. 那意味着你的答案是正确的。 ►What does this word mean? =What’s the meaning of this word? 这个单词是什么意思?
4. He just cares about whether he can make more money and he hates Christmas. 他只关心能否挣到更多的钱,且厌恶圣诞节。 (l) care about意为“担心; 关心;在乎;对… 感兴趣” ►Don’t you care about losing your job? 你难道不担心失去工作吗? ►I really care about the students in my class. 我真的很关心我班的学生。 ►I don’t care about your opinion. 我对你的观点不感兴趣。
辨析:care about 和 care for care about: 意为“关心;在乎;介意”,强调 出于责任感而“关心;在乎” care for: 意为“照料;照賴”,与take care of 同义;另一个意思为“喜欢”, 多用于疑问句和否定句,其同义 短语为 be fond of。