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Energy. Chapter 2 section 2. www.yellowtang.org/cells.php. Energy and Matter. Energy- The ability to do work or cause change. Energy can be converted from one form to another. Ex. Light bulb. http://www.clean-energy-ideas.com/articles/pros_and_cons_of_solar_energy.html.
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Energy Chapter 2 section 2 www.yellowtang.org/cells.php
Energy and Matter • Energy- The ability to do work or cause change. • Energy can be converted from one form to another. • Ex. Light bulb http://www.clean-energy-ideas.com/articles/pros_and_cons_of_solar_energy.html
http://www.energycrysis.com/energy-crisis/general-information/diagram-a-light-bulbhttp://www.energycrysis.com/energy-crisis/general-information/diagram-a-light-bulb
Energy and Matter • Free energy- the energy in a system that is available for work. • States of Matter • Solid • Liquid • Gas • Which has more energy?
States of Matter http://www.ilpi.com/msds/ref/vapor.html
Energy and Chemical Reactions • Chemical reactions are represented by equations. • Reactants- Shown on left side of equation • Products- Shown on right side of equation • Arrows point in which direction the equation or reaction can occur http://www.onimoto.com/p3-2.html
Balanced Chemical Equation http://www.chem.ufl.edu/~itl/2045/lectures/lec_3.html
Energy and Chemical Reactions • Exergonic Reactions- Chemical reactions that involve a net release of free energy. http://www.emc.maricopa.edu/faculty/farabee/biobk/biobookenzym.html
Energy and Chemical Reactions • Endergonic Reactions- Reactions that involve a net absorption of free energy http://www.emc.maricopa.edu/faculty/farabee/biobk/biobookenzym.html
Energy and Chemical Reactions • Activation Energy- The amount of energy needed to start a reaction http://www.chem.ufl.edu/~itl/2045/lectures/lec_m.html
Energy and Chemical Reactions • Catalysts- reduce the amount of activation energy needed for a reaction • Enzymes- Class of catalysts in living things http://www.scienceclarified.com/El-Ex/Enzyme.html
Reduction-Oxidation Reactions • Redox reactions- reactions in which electrons are transferred between atoms • Reduction Reactions- A reactant gains one or more electron; negative charge • Oxidation Reactions- A reactant loses one or more electron; positive charge
Redox Reactions http://www.gcsescience.com/a5-reaction-sodium-chlorine.htm
References • "Diagram A Lightbulb | EnergyCrysis." EnergyCrysis | Energy Resource. N.p., n.d. Web. 22 Sept. 2010. <http://www.energycrysis.com/energy-crisis/general-information/diagram-a-light-bulb/>. • "Enzyme - body, used, water, process, life, plants, chemical, form, energy, reaction, animals, cells, parts, cause, substance, plant, change." Science Clarified. N.p., n.d. Web. 22 Sept. 2010. <http://www.scienceclarified.com/El-Ex/Enzyme.html>. • "GCSE SCIENCE CHEMISTRY HIGH SCHOOL - Sodium - Chlorine - Reaction - Ionic - Bond - Chloride - Ions - Bonding - gcsescience.com.." GCSE SCIENCE CHEMISTRY and PHYSICS - High School Science - gcsescience.com.. N.p., n.d. Web. 22 Sept. 2010. <http://www.gcsescience.com/a5-reaction-sodium-chlorine.htm>. • "Pros And Cons Of Solar Energy." Natural & Renewable Energy Sources - Clean Energy Ideas. N.p., n.d. Web. 22 Sept. 2010. <http://www.clean-energy-ideas.com/articles/pros_and_cons_of_solar_energy.html>. • "REACTIONS & ENZYMES." Estrella Mountain Community College. N.p., n.d. Web. 22 Sept. 2010. <http://www.emc.maricopa.edu/faculty/farabee/biobk/biobookenzym.html>. • "Temperature Dependence of Rate." Chemistry Department - University of Florida. N.p., n.d. Web. 22 Sept. 2010. <http://www.chem.ufl.edu/~itl/2045/lectures/lec_m.html>. • "The Chemical Equation." Chemistry Department - University of Florida. N.p., n.d. Web. 22 Sept. 2010. <http://www.chem.ufl.edu/~itl/2045/lectures/lec_3.html>. • "The MSDS HyperGlossary: Vapor." Transferring you to the ILPI home page.... N.p., n.d. Web. 22 Sept. 2010. <http://www.ilpi.com/msds/ref/vapor.html>. • "What Is Photosynthesis?." Onimoto.Com: Sharing Is Good. N.p., n.d. Web. 22 Sept. 2010. <http://www.onimoto.com/p3-2.html>. • "Yellow Tang Moodle." Yellow Tang Moodle. N.p., n.d. Web. 21 Sept. 2010. <www.yellowtang.org/cells.php