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REVISION. Bleeding disorders, are disorders of excessive bleeding. They can be caused by abnormalities in ______________, ____________, or ___________ ___________. Immune Thrombocytopenia Purpura (ITP) is an ___________ ____________ in which the body makes antibodies to ______________.
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REVISION Bleeding disorders, are disorders of excessive bleeding. They can be caused by abnormalities in ______________, ____________, or ___________ ___________. Immune Thrombocytopenia Purpura (ITP) is an ___________ ____________ in which the body makes antibodies to ______________. Leukaemia's can be divided into __________ and __________ leukaemia’s. Acute Leukaemia’s are those in which there is a predominance of __________ WBC precursors. Chronic Leukaemia’s are those in which the neoplastic cells are capable of _____________ into more ______________ mature cell types. Chronic Lymphocytic Leukaemia (CLL) is a neoplastic disease of ____________.
REVISION Hodgkin Lymphoma is characterised by lymphoid neoplasia that begins in a __________ ___________ __________ and _______________ contiguously to adjacent __________ ____________. The diagnostic cell of Hodgkin Lymphoma is the _________- _____________ cell. This disease is characterised by neoplasia of a multi-potent myeloid stem cell ___________ ___________. Burkitt Lymphoma is a ___ cell neoplasm that occurs endemically in Africa and sporadically in developed countries. It has a high association with ________ ________ _________. Iron deficiency anaemia is characterised by a ____________ _____________ __________.
REVISION Define the term tissue typing and how it relates to graft types (p. 379). What are the two provoking factors that trigger a hypersensitivity response? (p. 389). What are the signs and symptoms associated with a Type I hypersensitivity response? (p. 389). What is the body’s response to the activation of the complement during Type II hypersensitivity? (p. 389). Is a hypersensitivity reaction a normal homeostatic protective response (T/F)? (p. 390). Define the term, autoimmunity, and explain how it is related to the condition, Rheumatoid Arthritis. (p. 390).
Advanced Medical Science ALTERATIONS IN CIRCULATORY FUNCTION
INTRODUCTION Heart disease and vascular disorders are the leading causes of morbidity and mortality in industrialised nations. Cardiovascular disease leads to serious and catastrophic changes that either cause the heart to fail as an effective pump or damage the ability of vasculature to adequately circulate blood throughout the body. Heart disease alone is responsible for nearly 40 percent of deaths in Australia, which is more than twice the number of all cancers combined. Due to the high prevalence of cardiovascular disease, it is essential to have a strong comprehension of the various disease processes in this aspect of pathology. Baskerville, C.A., Hanrahan, B.B., Burke, A.J., Holwell, A.J., Remond, M.G.W. & Maguire, G.P. 2012. Infective Endocarditis and Rheumatic Fever in the North of Australia. Heart, Lung & Circulation, 21, 1, 36-41.
DISORDERS OF ATERIAL CIRCULATION The arterial system delivers oxygen and nutrients to tissues. Disorders of the arterial circulation produce ischemia owing to narrowing of blood vessels, thrombus formation associated with platelet adhesion, and weakening of the vessel wall.
1. Hyperlipidaemia Porth, C.M. 2011. Essentials of Pathophysiology, 3rd Edn.
2. Hypercholesteremia Porth, C.M. 2011. Essentials of Pathophysiology, 3rd Edn.
3. Atherosclerosis Zaher, A. 2011. Pathology Made Ridiculously Easy, 3rd edn.
4. Peripheral Arterial Disease Porth, C.M. 2011. Essentials of Pathophysiology, 3rd Edn.