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Blockade. Blockade. The shutting of a port to keep people or supplies from moving in or out. Draft. Draft. Law requiring certain people to serve in the military. Total War. All-out war that affects civilians at home as well as soldiers in combat. Anaconda Plan. Anaconda Plan.
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Blockade • The shutting of a port to keep people or supplies from moving in or out
Draft • Law requiring certain people to serve in the military
Total War • All-out war that affects civilians at home as well as soldiers in combat
Anaconda Plan • Union plan to defeat the Confederacy • 1. Use of blockades • 2. Capture the Mississippi – Cut the Confederacy in two. • 3. Capture Richmond, VA – Confederate Capital.
Emancipation Proclamtion • President Lincoln’s 1863 declaration freeing slaves in the Confederacy.
Gettysburg Address • Speech made by President Lincoln in 1863 after the Battle of Gettysburg. • At a National Cemetary
Civil War • War between people of the same country.
Missouri Compromise • Agreement, proposed in 1819 by Henry Clay, to keep the number of slaves and free states equal. • Missouri – slave state • Maine – free state
Compromise of 1850 • Agreement over slavery by which California joined the Union as a free state and a strict futitive slave law was passed.
Fugitive Slave Law • Law passed in 1850 that required all citizen to aid in the capture of runaway slaves.
Confederacy • Southern states that seceded from the Union in 1860 when Abraham Lincoln was elected.
Union • United States – Northern States that wanted to preserve the U.S.A.
Secede • Break away – withdraw from a group
Habeas Corpus • The right that no person can be held in prison without first being charged with a specific crime. • Lincoln suspended that right due to the Riots in New York.
13 Amendment • Slavery is abolished
14th Amendment • Former slaves are citizens
15 Amendment • All men can vote (regardless of race)