1 / 12

Understanding the Male and Female Reproductive Systems

Learn about the function of male and female reproductive systems, common problems, and how to care for them. Topics include sperm production, menstruation, STDs, and self-examinations.

rinez
Download Presentation

Understanding the Male and Female Reproductive Systems

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Lesson 1 The Reproductive System

  2. Do Now • Why is it important to understand the functioning of both the male and female reproductive systems?

  3. Male Reproductive System • Sperm- male reproductive cells that start being produced during puberty. Produced in the testes. • Semen- the mixture of sperm and seminal fluid. • Ejaculation- Muscular contractions that force semen through the urethra and out of the body.

  4. Male Reproductive System • Urethra- a tube that carries urine and sperm to the outside of the body • Penis- the external sexual organ • Testes- or testicles, are two small glands that produce sperm and hormones. • Scrotum- a muscular sac that contains the testes.

  5. Problems of the Male Reproductive System • Inguinal hernia- a tissue tear that allows part of the intestine to push into the scrotum. Caused from heavy lifting. • Sterility- inability to produce enough healthy sperm to reproduce. • STD’s- infections that are spread during sexual contact. • Cancer- uncontrolled cell growth that destroys healthy tissue.

  6. Care of the Male Reproductive System • Practice self-examinations • Bathe regularly • Wear protective gear • Practice abstinence

  7. Female reproductive system • Ovaries-produces and contains the eggs, along with hormones estrogen. • Fallopian tubes-carries the eggs from the ovaries to the uterus • Uterus-shelters and nourishes the fetus • Endometrium- the lining of the uterus • Cervix-the opening of the uterus • Vagina-a muscular passageway from the uterus to the outside of the body. • Labia-layers of tissue that cover the opening of the vagina

  8. The Menstrual Cycle • Ovulation- the release of one mature egg cell each month • Menstruation-the flow of the uterine lining out of the body. • Menstrual cycle-the sequence of events in the system that occurs from one menstruation to another. • Menopause- a period marking the end of a female’s reproductive years. Between 40-60

  9. Problems of the female reproductive system • Premenstrual syndrome(PMS)- a collection of physical and emotional changes before and during menstruation. • Toxic shock syndrome-serious bacterial infection associated with incorrect tampon use. Can cause death if not treated • Infertility-inability to reproduce because of blocked fallopian tubes or failure to produce eggs. • Ovarian cysts- growths on the ovaries. Any pain,swelling,or bloating should be checked by a doctor. • STD’s and Cancer-

  10. Care of the female reproductive system • Examine your breasts • Bathe regularly • Record your menstrual periods • Annually visit appropriate doctors • Practice abstinence

More Related