Entrepreneurship

1. Entrepreneurship ELIB 203 Marketing Strategy

2. Marketing Strategy for Entrepreneurs

3. Marketing Strategy • The marketing logic by which the company hopes to create customer value and achieve profitable customer relationships

4. Marketing Strategy Market Segmentation • Dividing a market into distinct groups of buyers who have different needs, characteristics, or behaviors, and who might require separate products or marketing programs Market Segment • A group of consumers who respond in a similar way to a given set of marketing efforts

5. Marketing Strategy Market Targeting • The process of evaluating each market segment’s attractiveness and selecting one or more segments to enter • Positioning • Arranging for a product to occupy a clear, distinctive, and desirable place relative to competing products in the minds of target consumer

6. Marketing Strategy Differentiation • Actually differentiating the market offering to create superior customer value Marketing mix • The set of tactical marketing tools—product, price, place, and promotion—that the firm blends to produce the response it wants in the target m

7. The Four Ps of the Marketing Mix Price List price Discounts Allowances Payment period Credit terms Product Variety Quality Design Features Brand name Packaging Services Target Customers Intended Positioning Place Channels Coverages Locations Inventory Transportation Logistics Promotion Advertising Personal selling Sales promotion Public relation

8. The 4 Ps and the 4 Cs of the Marketing Mix • 4 Ps - Seller’s view • Product • Price • Place • Promotion • 4 Cs - Buyer’s view • Customer Solution • Customer Cost • Convenience • Communication

9. Managing Marketing Strategies and the Marketing Mix

10. Managing Marketing: Analysis, Planning, Implementation, and Control Analysis Planning Develop strategic plans Develop marketing plans Control Measure results Evaluate results Take corrective action Implementation Carry out the plans

11. Contents of a Marketing Plan • Executive summary • Current marketing situation • Analysis of threats and opportunities • Objectives and issues • Marketing strategy • Action programs • Budgets • Controls

12. Market the Business To be successful in business you don’t just need a great idea — you have to sell it. Don’t be afraid to sell. Don’t think of yourself as anything but a marketer. - Susan Sobbott

13. Market the Business • Marketing is a necessity of any business, because being invisible won’t get you customers! There are different ways to market your business. Your product will affect how your business is marketed. • Some of the creative marketing options are: • Traditional Marketing • Websites • Social Media • Networking

14. Traditional Marketing

15. Traditional Marketing • The most common marketing environments are television, print, and radio advertising. TV commercials are excellent for getting information about your company and product out to a wide audience. • In a commercial, you can demonstrate the product or service for the consumer in a controlled arena. The drawback to television advertisements is that they can be costly. The PWC did an extensive study showing that TV ads resulted in 4.55 times increased sales. • If your service or product is able to be captured in a picture, then print ads may be what you need.

16. Traditional Marketing • A print ad can be in a newspaper, magazine, local publication, fliers, or billboards. The print ad has a wide variety of applications and prices. • Lastly radio commercials are another avenue you could take for traditional marketing strategies. Radio is great for businesses that provide services, or have a product that can be described effectively in a short amount of time. The drawback to radio ads is that if you are selling something that has strong ties to its appearance, you are not going to be able to utilize that aspect. Radio ads can still be expensive, though not as expensive as a TV ad.

17. Create a Website

18. Create a Website • These days almost everyone has a computer and surfs the World Wide Web. • According to the United States Census, 75.6% of Americans reported living in a household that has a computer with internet. With a marketing resource so accessible, not having a website seems like a travesty. • Creating a website is an easy way to get your company out to the public..

19. Create a Website • An about us page- Give the public some insight on your company, what your values and beliefs are, and how you got started. What should your website have? : • Contact us page- Here is a place you can provide your company address, phone number, emails, or a contact us box for customers to leave their information, to be contacted. • A product/ services page- This page could be just to describe your services or product, or it could be the store to buy it from. • FAQ- Answer frequently asked questions that you get about your products or services in this area.

20. Social Media

21. Social Media • Over half of the population has a Facebook page, Myspace page, or Twitter account.. • Consumers use social media to keep in touch with their friends, and smart businesses have learned how to adopt these sites to keep the customers engaged in their products.. • WebDAM, Reported that 52% of all marketers have found a customer via Facebook. They also reported that emails that include social media buttons have a click-through-rate 158% higher than emails that do not include social media buttons. Think about how many people you could reach by having a social media site for your company.

22. Social Media • The site can be used to post discount codes, news about the company, or just fun facts. Advertising is about getting the product and the company name/image to the consumer, and social media is a great avenue for just that! Facebook, Twitter, and Myspace pages are basically free. • You can pay extra to get additional advertising on the site, but if you build a big enough fan base, then you will have all the social media advertising you need. With social media being so accessible and budget friendly, why wouldn’t you want to take advantage of it?

23. Networking Groups

24. Networking Groups • Networking is the exchange of information or services among individuals, groups, or institutions; specifically: the cultivation of productive relationships for employment or business. • Networking groups can help you in a multitude of ways. Networking groups are a great way to find better resources for your products, help with marketing, and advice. A networking group is a group of people who have something in common, like business owners. Sometimes having a networking group can result in giving or receiving advice, discussing marketing strategies, or buying products.

25. Networking Groups • Networking groups can help you with your confidence in business. They can also help by providing connections and opportunities you may not have had before. Networking groups can be a lot of fun. • The group is considered to be like a “business social club.” You can cultivate relationships with like-minded people, while boosting you and your company’s names.

27. Case Study • Ali’s mom has decided to start a new quilting business. His mom makes the prettiest quilts he has ever seen, and is so excited that now the public can enjoy them also. His mom decided that she would place an ad in the classified section of the newspaper to advertise. • Unfortunately, her ad hasn’t assisted her in receiving any business. Ali can see his mom struggling and decides to look at different advertising options. He knows that his mom does not have a lot of money, so he decides that using the internet would be the best option for them.

28. Case Study • Ali creates her mom a website that displays all of the beautiful quilts that she offers. He also signs the business up for a Facebook page and a twitter account. Ali posts pictures of his mom’s blankets on both accounts. Within a month, the orders are flooding in and Ali has never seen his mom so happy.