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El alfabeto mexicano. O. Pe ña Clase de Srta. Peña 29 de noviembre del 2011 Período 1. A. Acapulco. is a city on Mexico’s Pacifc coast famous for its beautiful beaches. It is known as the “Pacific Jewel” and serves as an important source of tourism income for Mexico. B.
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El alfabeto mexicano O. Peña Clase de Srta. Peña 29 de noviembre del 2011 Período 1
A Acapulco • is a city on Mexico’s Pacifc coast famous for its beautiful beaches. It is known as the “Pacific Jewel” and serves as an important source of tourism income for Mexico.
B Bull Fighting (Corrida de toros) • is still a very popular tradition in Mexico. Many crowds will gather in arenas such as Plaza México to watch this sport also known as fiesta brava.
C Calavera • is the Spanish word for skull. Images of death such as these abound during Día de los Muertos. This holiday celebrates deceased loved ones in November.
Ch Chihuahua • is a state on the norther border Mexico shares with the United States. Also, a small dog breed that originated in that state is very popular in Mexico’s often crowded yards.
D Dulce de leche • is a Mexican milk-based dessert sauce. It serves as the base for many sweet dishes and is made by slowly boiling sugar and either cow or goat milk.
E Elefante • was a rock band formed in Mexico City in 1996. They helped popularize their own brand of rock music. Their song “Así es la vida” was a big sensation.
F France (Francia) • is a country that after two conflicts with Mexico attempted to set up an empire. For four years, Maximilian Bonaparte, was installed as emperor by his cousin Napoleon III.
G Guitarra • is a very important instrument in Mexican music. Most typical bands include a member that plays the guitar.
H Hidalgo, Miguel • was a Catholic priest who led the Mexican Independence movement. He was born in the Americas and wanted to be treated as those born in Spain were.
I Iguana • is the common name for various groups of lizard species that are native to south Mexico.
J Juarez, Benito • was president of Mexico for five terms. He was of Zapotec origin and also the only president to be of mestizo descent. He resisted and overthrew the French invasions.
K KingsnakeCulebra • is a colubrid snake found in the northern desert regions of Mexico that is often kept as a pet.
L Laso • The English word comes from the pial floreada, a competition where gentlemen, or Charros, compete to tie up a mare while also making air designs with their lasos.
LL La LLorona • is a common ghost story in Mexico. In the story a woman drows her children so her soul travels the earth wailing and looking for them. La llorona means the weeper.
M Monterrey • is a city in Northern Mexico, capital of the state of Nuevo León , and the third largest city in México. It is the second richest city in the country and also the most Americanized.
N Nachos • is the name given to a traditional dish. Fried tortilla chips are covered with beans and cheese as well as some sort of meat and other toppings.
Ñ NiÑos Heroes • means “Boy heroes” and is the name given to six teenage military cadets who died defending Chapultepec castle from U.S. forces. They are celebrated on Sept. 13
O Oaxaca • is pronounced (Wah-ha-ka) and is a state in Southern Mexico. It is known for it’s biodiversity along with its cultural diversity. 16 different recognized tribes occupy this state alone.
P Presidente • is the leader of the country; currently Felipe Calderón. Mexico is a federal democracy much like the US. Unlike the US, elections are held every six years and the president may only hold one term.
Q ¿Qué? • is how you say “what?” in Spanish, the language of Mexico. Many other question words also start with “q”.
R La Riviera Maya • is a tourist region along the Caribbean coast line of southern Mexico that extends from the Tourist city of Cancún to the ancient Mayan ruins at Tulúm.
RR IñáRRitu, Alejandro Gonzalez • is an acclaimed Mexican director who has won 12 Academy awards along with other aknowledgements. His films include, Amores perros, 21 grams, Babel, and Biutiful.
S Soccer (Fútbol) • is considered the most popular sport in the country. Regional games are widely attended and the Mexican team’s progress in various world tournament is followed by most mexicans.
T Tenochtitlán • was a city built on Lake Texcoco that served as the capital of the Aztec empire. When the Spaniards arrived, they conquered the city-state and it became modern day, Mexico city.
U Uxmal • is an ancient Maya city in the state of Yucatán in southern Mexico. It’s name means “built three times” although its origin is a mystery.
V Villa, Pancho • Was a revolutionary general whose real name was Doroteo Arango. During the revolution he seized lands and robbed trains to distribute wealth to the poor.
W Dr. Wagner Jr. • is a former luchador enmascaradoor masked professional wrestler. He learned the skill from his father Dr. Wagner, has a famous brother who wrestles in the US, the Silver King and also has a son, who wrestles known as Dr. Wagner III.
X Xochimilco • Is a region of Mexico city that still encompasses the many canals that formed part of Teotihuacán. The canals and bright boats called chinampas are considered a world heritage site.
Y Yucatán • Is the name of Mexico’s southermost peninsula that separates the Caribbean sea from the Gulf of Mexico. In Mexico it is divided into the states of Yucatán, Campeche and Quintana Roo.
Z Zapata, Emiliano • was a leading figure in the Mexican revolution of 1910 which was intended to overthrow the dictator, Porfirio Díaz.