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Morphology of Block Copolymer Ionomer Thin Films for Micro Fuel Cell Devices. Daniel C. Ralph, Cornell University, ECCS 0335765. XRD results showing changes in the crystallinity of Nafion® upon Supercritical Fluid CO 2 Processing with Counter-Ion Substitution. .
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Morphology of Block Copolymer Ionomer Thin Films for Micro Fuel Cell Devices Daniel C. Ralph, Cornell University, ECCS 0335765 XRD results showing changes in the crystallinity of Nafion® upon Supercritical Fluid CO2 Processing with Counter-Ion Substitution. The purpose of this investigation is to develop selective and efficient block copolymer ionomers for direct methanol micro-fuel cell (mDMFC) applications. The study evaluated changes in the morphology and nanostructure of Nafion® and poly(styrene-isobututylene-styrene) (SIBS) with changes in: sulfonation level, counter-ion substitution, hydration effect and even substrate type. The results show significant variations in crystallinity upon supercritical fluid processing of Nafion®, and changes in the morphology as well as the interconnected ionic distance with sulfonation for SIBS membranes. SAXS results for poly(styrene-isobutylene-styrene) showing changes in morphology and interstitial ionic distance TEM image of sulfonated poly(styrene-isobutylene-styrene David Suleiman, Universidad de Puerto Rico Mayaguez, PR Work performed at U. Washington