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Learn about tax obligations for retired clergy, including housing expenses, exclusions, pension deductions, and other financial considerations. Understand how to optimize taxation and avoid scams with helpful tips.
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“Double Dip” • Clergy can potentially deduct total qualified mortgage interest and real estate taxes on Schedule A, even if used in housing exclusion calculation.
Housing Exclusion Applies to Distributions from Denominational Plan • At annual conference each year a vote is taken to allow up to 100% of the pension payments received from plans authorized under The Book of Discipline of The United Methodist Church, be designated as a rental/housing allowance for each such Clergyperson.
Retired Clergy housing differences The exclusion is limited by the LESSER of: • Pension received from the United Methodist Church • Total Expended to provide a home • Fair rental value of home, including furnishings and utilities.
What can be included in housing expenses? • Everything necessary to provide a home EXCEPT: • - Food • - Clothing • - Personal hygiene items • - Servants – i.e. house cleaner but gardener is okay
Examples of Qualified Expenses to Provide a Home • Rent, 100% of mortgage payments, down payments • Property taxes • Furnishings, including appliances and electronics • Household maintenance items for cleaning, lighting • Lawn care and landscaping • Insurance for home and furnishings • Improvements, repairs and maintenance • Utilities – gas, electric, sewer, water, garbage, internet/cable • Home Owners Assoc dues
Example • Pension Received $50,000 • Total expended to provide a home $30,000 • Fair Rental Value of Home, furnishings and Utilities $32,000 How much can be excluded from Pension? What would be the Taxable Pension amount?
Example • Pension Received $30,000 • Total expended to provide a home $35,000 • Fair Rental Value of Home, furnishings and Utilities $25,000 How much can be excluded from Pension? What would be the Taxable Pension amount?
Example • Pension Received $30,000 • Total expended to provide a home $35,000 • Fair Rental Value of Home, furnishings and Utilities $35,000 How much can be excluded from Pension? What would be the Taxable Pension amount?
Remember your housing exclusion is NOT subject to Self-employment taxes since you are retired!
Other Issues: • Social Security • Required Minimum Distributions • Scams • Spending Buddies • Power of Attorney for Financial Needs • Power of Attorney for Health Care • Great resource “The Other Talk” by Tim Prosch
Donation of Required Minimum Distributions (RMD) • Donations of RMD when 70 ½ can be made directly to a charity • No deduction of donation but distribution is not taxable • May result in lower taxable income, or lower taxability of Social Security.
IRS PHONE CALLS • PLEASE, PLEASE, PLEASE Let your family, friends, and church members know that the IRS does not make phone calls without first sending a letter to the taxpayer. In addition the IRS will NEVER request payment over the phone. • Please report any call like this to the IRS scam hotline.
Thank You for being a part of this church that I love so much. Your service has been appreciated!