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Time warping of evolutionary distant temporal gene expression data based on noise suppression. Yury Goltsev and Dmitri Papatsenko * Department of Molecular and Cell biology, University of California, Berkeley, USA * BMC Bioinformatics Oct. 2009. Overview. Introduction
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Time warping of evolutionary distant temporal gene expression data based on noise suppression VC Lab, Dept. of Computer Science, NTHU, Taiwan YuryGoltsev and Dmitri Papatsenko *Department of Molecular and Cell biology, University of California, Berkeley, USA * BMC Bioinformatics Oct. 2009
Overview • Introduction • Dynamic Time Wraping • Kruskal's algorithm • Orthologous Genes • Alignments of cell cycles • Simulation data • Real data • Conclusion • Reference VC Lab, Dept. of Computer Science, NTHU, Taiwan
Introduction • Dynamic Time Wraping(DTW) VC Lab, Dept. of Computer Science, NTHU, Taiwan *http://dblab.cs.nccu.edu.tw/presentation/DynamicTimeWarping.ppt
Introduction • Dynamic Time Wraping(DTW) VC Lab, Dept. of Computer Science, NTHU, Taiwan *http://www.evanlin.com/document/DataMiniing/Discovering similar time series patterns with fuzzy clustering and DTW methonds.ppt
Dynamic Time Wraping • Kruskal'salgorithm VC Lab, Dept. of Computer Science, NTHU, Taiwan *http://Fmccmb.belozersky.msu.ru/2009/Presentations/20090721MCCMB-Papatsenko.ppt
Introduction • OrthologousGenes • Homology Budding yeast Fission yeast SaccharomycescerevisiaeSchizosaccharomycespombe VC Lab, Dept. of Computer Science, NTHU, Taiwan
Introduction • Cell cycles VC Lab, Dept. of Computer Science, NTHU, Taiwan *Rustici G, et al., Nat Genet. 2004, 36:809-817
Alignments of cell cycles • Periodic patterns (A,B: simulation data) VC Lab, Dept. of Computer Science, NTHU, Taiwan
Alignments of cell cycles • Periodic patterns (real data) • A – Euclidean distance matrix • B – Alignment path • No alignment VC Lab, Dept. of Computer Science, NTHU, Taiwan
Alignments of cell cycles • Periodic patterns (real data) • A – Pearson distance matrix • B – Alignment path VC Lab, Dept. of Computer Science, NTHU, Taiwan
Alignments of cell cycles • Use Pearson distance ratherthan Euclidean distance VC Lab, Dept. of Computer Science, NTHU, Taiwan
Alignments of cell cycles • Remove noise from the data(use Gaussian filter) • A – Pearson distance matrix • B – Alignment path VC Lab, Dept. of Computer Science, NTHU, Taiwan
Alignments of cell cycles • matching cell cycle markers to good valleys VC Lab, Dept. of Computer Science, NTHU, Taiwan
Alignments of cell cycles • matching cell cycle markers to good valleys • G1 phase is longer in S.cerevisiae • G2 is longer in S.pombe. VC Lab, Dept. of Computer Science, NTHU, Taiwan
Conclusion • Desynchronization of gene expression in evolution • Microarray data and low-level data processing VC Lab, Dept. of Computer Science, NTHU, Taiwan
Reference • http://dblab.cs.nccu.edu.tw/presentation/DynamicTimeWarping.ppt • http://www.evanlin.com/document/DataMiniing/Discovering similar time series patterns with fuzzy clustering and DTW methonds.ppt • http://Fmccmb.belozersky.msu.ru/2009/Presentations/20090721MCCMB-Papatsenko.ppt VC Lab, Dept. of Computer Science, NTHU, Taiwan