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Scott Hendrix, “Rerooting the Faith”. We shall discuss the article in small groups in class. Google Lucas Cranach, “The Vineyard of the Lord” (1569) to look at the image. We shall discuss its meaning. Hendrix refers to the painting.
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Scott Hendrix, “Rerooting the Faith” • We shall discuss the article in small groups in class. • Google Lucas Cranach, “The Vineyard of the Lord” (1569) to look at the image. We shall discuss its meaning. Hendrix refers to the painting. • echoes: O’Malley’s discussion of christianitas; confessionalization; • an adumbration: the success or failure of the Reformation (575-76)
Scott Hendrix, “Rerooting the Faith” • Small group discussion: • “Given all the disagreements that emerged among Protestants as well as the disputes that continued between Protestants and Catholics, is it possible to speak meaningfully of one Reformation with a common agenda?” (568) • How does Hendrix answer his own question? What reasons does he give for his answer? Do you agree with him after learning about the Reformation from MacCulloch?
Central Europe: Religion Contested • The Empire and Habsburg Lands: A Shattered Church • Habsburgs, Wittelsbachs and a Catholic Recovery • Transylvania: A Reformed Israel • France: Collapse of a Kingdom, 1572-98 • France: A Late Counter-Reformation
Albert of Austria Isabella of Spain = the Archdukes of the Spanish Netherlands The Empire and Habsburg Lands: A Shattered Church
The Empire and Habsburg Lands: A Shattered Church • “entrenched Protestant strength” (445) • 50 / 65 Free Imperial Cities • German bishops • Ecclesiastical Reservation • CollegiumGermanicum (1552) • Gregory XIII: CollegiumGermanicum et Hungaricum de Urbe (1580)
Habsburgs, Wittelsbachs and a Catholic Recovery • agreement in Munich, 1579: Wilhelm V, Archdukes of Austria: Ferdinand and Karl • Pacification of Graz (1572) • attrition • reformation commissions • Conflict in Cologne, 1582-1583 • Ecclesiastical Reservation (1555) • Gebhard Truchsess von Walburg • Ernst the pluralist
Habsburgs, Wittelsbachs and a Catholic Recovery • Intensification of Catholic piety • relics • cult of Mary • rosary • Take a tour of St. Michael’s, the Jesuit Church in Munich. Click on the link below: http://st-michael-muenchen.de/fileadmin/Redaktion/Kirche/Panorama/index.html
Transylvania: A Reformed Israel • Transylvanian Reformed Protestantism • remoteness • Academy of Gyulaférvár (1622) • distinctiveness • “Puritan-conformist convulsions” (461)
France: Collapse of a Kingdom, 1572-98 • Huguenots and royal policy • the Guises and the Catholic League • triumph of Henry of Navarre = Henry IV • Edict of Nantes (1598) religious rights civic rights • political rights fortified towns • fall of La Rochelle (1628) • Revocation of the Edict of Nantes (1685)
War of the Three Henries: Henry of Guise, Henry III, Henry of Navarre
France: A Late Counter-Reformation • three isms: Gallicanism, Jansenism, ultramontanism • French bishops; influence of Carlo Borromeo • spiritual directions • Bishop François de Sales • Cardinal Pierre de Bérulle • Vincent de Paul, Congregation of the Mission • Cornelius Jansen, Augustinus
Identifications Gregory XIII, Collegium Germanicum, Wittelsbachs, Mariazell, Henri III, Ligue (aka Catholic League), Henri of Navarre, Henri of Guise, politiques, Edict of Nantes (1598), Huguenots, François de Sales, Jane Frances de Chantal, Pierre de Bérulle, Vincent de Paul, Jansenism, Molinism, ultramontanism